Zi nenie woate ŋu azã gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa gakpowoe ake?

I. Ŋgɔdonya .

 

Le xɔtutu ƒe xexe si me ŋusẽ le me la, dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple nusiwo li tegbee nye nu vevitɔ kekeake. Nu vevi siwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe nu evea siaa dzi vevie dometɔ ɖekae nye formwork - ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe aŋɔ siwo me kɔkrit kɔna ɖe eme be woawɔ xɔtuɖoɖowo. Le formwork ƒomevi vovovo siwo li dome la, Steel Formwork va do abe fefe-trɔla ene, vevietɔ le alesi woate ŋu azãe ake ɖedzesi la ta.

 

Ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuwoe fia be woazã gakpowo alo agbawo atsɔ awɔ aŋɔwo na kɔkrit-xɔtunuwo. To vovo na atikpakpɛ siwo wozãna tsã la, gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuwoe naa ŋusẽ, nusiwo nɔa anyi didina, kple nusiwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ siwo trɔ asi le xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ŋu la ƒo ƒu. Eƒe ŋutete be woagazãe zi gbɔ zi geɖe evɔ womagblẽ nu le eŋu kura o la na wòzu tiatia si amewo lɔ̃na wu le xɔtudɔwɔlawo dome.

 

Alesi woate ŋu azã agbalẽviwo ƒe ɖoɖowoe nye nu vevi aɖe si ŋu woabu le egbegbe xɔtudɔwo me. Menye ɖeko wòkpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe dɔ aɖe ƒe ganyawo dzi ko o, ke ewɔa akpa vevi aɖe le eƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe nutome dzi hã me. Esi dɔwɔƒea le ŋgɔ yim ɖo ta nuwɔna siwo li ke wu gbɔ la, gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ ƒe gbugbɔgazã gɔmesese va le vevie wu.

 

Le nyati sia me la, míadzro gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔe ƒe xexe dodzidzɔnamea me, eye míalé fɔ ɖe alesi woate ŋu azãe ake ŋu. Míaku nu me le nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe zi nenie woate ŋu azã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake, viɖe siwo wòna, kple nu nyuitɔ kekeake siwo woawɔ atsɔ akpɔ eƒe agbenɔƒe geɖe wu dzi. Eɖanye xɔtudɔnyalae nènye, dɔa dzikpɔla, alo amesi tsɔ ɖe le xɔtuɖaŋu siwo li tegbee me ko o, gakpowo ŋuti numekuku sia si woate ŋu azã ake la ana gɔmesese vevi aɖewo nanɔ egbegbe xɔtutu ƒe akpa vevi aɖe ŋu.

 

II. Viɖe siwo le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ŋu .

 

Steel Formwork va xɔ ŋkɔ ŋutɔ le xɔtudɔwo me le eƒe viɖe gbogbo siwo wòɖe ɖe ŋgɔ wu formwork-nu xoxowo ta. Mina míadzro viɖe siawo me tsitotsito:

 

A. Nusiwo nɔa anyi didina kple ŋusẽ .

 

Viɖe vevi siwo le gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye eƒe anyinɔnɔ kple ŋusẽ tɔxɛ si nɔa anyi ɖaa. To vovo na atiwo alo plywood ƒe nɔnɔme la, gakpowo ate ŋu anɔ te ɖe nyaƒoɖeamenu gã si kɔkrit xɔdzowo ƒona ɖe wo ŋu si me womezãa nu ʋeʋĩ alo ŋea wo o la nu. Sesẽ sia kpɔa egbɔ be nɔnɔmewɔwɔa léa eƒe nɔnɔme ɖe te le kɔklɔ kple eɖeɖeɖa ƒe ɖoɖoa katã me, si wɔnɛ be kɔkrit-xɔtunu deŋgɔ siwo ƒe lolome sɔ pɛpɛpɛ la nɔa anyi.

 

B. Agbɔsɔsɔme si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o kple anyigba ƒe nuwuwu .

 

Steel formwork naa lolome si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o kple anyigba si le gbadzaa wu kɔkrit-xɔtunuwo. Alesi gakpowo ƒe akpawo sesẽe la kpɔa egbɔ be vovototo sue aɖe koe le didimewo me tso zazã ɖeka dzi va ɖo esi kplɔe ɖo dzi. Nuwɔwɔ ɖekae sia le vevie ŋutɔ na dɔ siwo bia be woawɔ nu wòade pɛpɛpɛ ŋutɔ, abe xɔ kɔkɔwo alo xɔtuɖoɖowo ene. Gawu la, gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme si le gbadzaa la wɔnɛ be wowɔa kɔkrit si de ŋgɔ wu, si wɔnɛ be zi geɖe la, womegahiãna be woawɔ nu ɖe ​​anyigba ŋu geɖe wu o.

 

C. Eɖoɖo bɔbɔe kple kpekpe ɖe ɖoɖo nu .

 

Wotrɔ asi le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo ŋu be woate ŋu aɖo wo ɖe ɖoɖo nu bɔbɔe eye woawɔ wo ɖekae ɖe ɖoɖo nu. Ga ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo geɖe va kple modular components siwo woate ŋu aƒo ƒu kabakaba le teƒea. Menye ɖeko ɖoɖowɔwɔ bɔbɔe sia ɖea ɣeyiɣi dzi kpɔtɔna ko o, ke eɖea vodada siwo ate ŋu adzɔ le ɖoɖowɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa me dzi kpɔtɔna hã. Gaxɔmenɔnɔ ƒe kpekpe si wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu hã ɖea mɔ be woawɔ ɖoɖo nyuie ɖe xɔtudɔ sesẽwo ŋu ahawɔ wo ŋudɔ nyuie wu.

 

D. Agbenɔƒe didi .

 

Ðewohĩ viɖe si ɖe dzesi wu le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ ŋu, vevietɔ le míaƒe numedzodzroa ƒe nyawo me lae nye eƒe agbenɔƒe didi. Woate ŋu azã gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ zi geɖe evɔ womagblẽ nu boo aɖeke le eƒe nyonyome alo eƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu o. Togbɔ be nu geɖe siwo wogbugbɔ zãna ƒe xexlẽme tututu ate ŋu ato vovo le nu geɖe nu (siwo ŋu míaƒo nu tsoe tsitotsito emegbe) hã la, mebɔ be woazã gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ zi gbɔ zi 50 va ɖo zi gbɔ zi 100 o. Agbenɔƒe didi sia na gakpowo wɔwɔ nye tiatia si li ke ŋutɔ le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe.

 

E. Gazazã nyuie le ɣeyiɣi didi me .

 

Togbɔ be ga si wotsɔ de gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me le gɔmedzedzea me ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple nusiwo wozãna tsã abe atiwo ene hã la, eƒe gazazã nyuie dzena le ɣeyiɣi didi me. Ŋutete si le wo si be woagazã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ zi gbɔ zi geɖe la ɖea ga si wozãna ɖe wo zazã ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, alesi gakpowo wɔa dɔe ƒe anyinɔnɔ fia be womegaɖɔlia wo edziedzi o, si wɔnɛ be ga si wozãna ɖe eŋu dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. Ne wobu xɔtutu ƒe nyonyome si nyo ɖe edzi kple dɔwɔlawo ƒe gazazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ le kpekpe si le bɔbɔe wu ta la, zi geɖe la, gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔe nye nusi ŋu ga mele o wu na xɔtudɔ gãwo alo esiwo woawɔ ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe.

 

Viɖe siawo na be gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nye tiatia si hea ame ɖe xɔtudɔ vovovowo ŋu. Ke hã, be woawɔ viɖe siawo ŋudɔ bliboe eye woagawɔ zi nenie woate ŋu azã gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme ake la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be woase nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe eƒe zazã ake dzi gɔme. Míadzro nu siawo me le akpa si kplɔe ɖo me.

 

III. Nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ dzi ake .

 

Togbɔ be wonya gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ be eƒe nɔnɔme nɔa anyi didina eye woate ŋu azãe ake hã la, nu geɖe ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe zi nenie woate ŋu azãe nyuie dzi. Nu siawo gɔmesese le vevie ŋutɔ be woatsɔ awɔ gakpowo ƒe agbenɔƒe ƒe agbenɔƒe geɖe wu eye woakpɔ egbɔ be eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuitɔ kekeake le dɔ geɖewo me.

 

A. Formwork ƒe nuawo ƒe nyonyome .

 

Ga si wozãna le formwork me ƒe nyonyome wɔa akpa vevi aɖe le alesi woate ŋu azãe ake me. Ga si ƒe nyonyome de ŋgɔ si te ŋu nɔa te ɖe xɔxlɔ̃ kple vuvu nu la anɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi le dzɔdzɔme nu eye wòanɔ te ɖe wo zazã geɖe nu wu mɔnu bubu siwo ƒe nyonyome mede o. Ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuawo ƒe titrime, aŋɔ kple ƒunukpeƒewo ƒe nyonyome, kple ametakpɔnu ƒomevi si wotsɔ bla wo katãe kpena ɖe wo katã ŋu be woƒe nɔnɔme bliboa nɔa anyi didina eye woate ŋu azã wo ake.

 

B. Dzadzraɖo ƒe Nuwɔnawo .

 

Ðewohĩ beléle na wo nyuie ye nye nu vevitɔ kekeake si ana gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe nadidi ɖe edzi. Esia ƒe akpa aɖewoe nye:

 

1. Dzadzɛnyenye: Wokɔa nuawo ŋu nyuie le wo zazã ɖesiaɖe megbe le vevie ŋutɔ. Kɔkrit ƒe nugbagbevi siwo susɔ, ne wogblẽ wo ɖi be woasẽ ɖe edzi le formwork la me la, ate ŋu aɖe eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple eƒe agbenɔƒe dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ.

 

2. Amisisi: Menye ɖeko ami si wotsɔ wɔa amii hafi woazãe hafi azãe la nana be woate ŋu aɖe lãgbalẽa ɖa bɔbɔe ko o, ke ekpɔa gakpoa ta hã be wòagaka asi kɔkrit si me tsi le ŋu tẽ o, si wɔnɛ be wògadidia eƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi.

 

3. Nudzraɖoƒe Nyuitɔ: Ne womele ezãm o la, ele be woadzra gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔe ɖo ɖe teƒe si tsi mele o be gbeɖuɖɔ kple xɔxlɔ̃ nagagblẽ o. Nuwo ƒoƒo ƒu nyuie kple wo takpɔkpɔ tso nusiwo le eme gbɔ ate ŋu ana formwork la ƒe agbenɔƒe nadidi ɖe edzi ŋutɔ.

 

C. Nuwo ŋudɔwɔwɔ kple wo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubuwo .

 

Alesi wowɔa formwork ŋudɔe le kpekpe, wo ɖeɖeɖa, kple ʋuɖoɖo me ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe eƒe nɔnɔmea dzi ŋutɔ. Ne wowɔ nu ɖe ​​eŋu nyuie la, ate ŋu ahe ʋuʋudedi, bends, alo nu bubu siwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le formwork la ƒe akpa aɖewo ŋu la vɛ. Dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple ʋuɖoɖomɔnu nyuiwo le vevie ŋutɔ be woalé agbalẽviawo ƒe blibonyenye me ɖe asi le zazã geɖe me.

 

D. Aɖaŋuwɔwɔ kple Nuƒoƒoƒu pɛpɛpɛ .

 

Alesi wowɔ formwork system lae kple alesi woƒoa wo nu ƒu pɛpɛpɛ ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe eƒe zazã ake dzi. Nuɖoanyi siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le nyuie siwo woate ŋu aƒo ƒu bɔbɔe ahaɖe wo ɖa la megblẽna le ɖoɖo siawo me o. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, kpekpe si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ kpɔa egbɔ be formwork la wɔa dɔ abe alesi woɖoe ene, si ɖea eƒe vuvu dzi kpɔtɔna eye wòkekea eƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe enu.

 

E. Xɔtudɔwo ƒe sesẽ .

 

Xɔtudɔ siwo me wozãa xɔtunua le ƒe ƒomevi kple woƒe sesẽ ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe alesi woate ŋu azãe ake dzi. Formwork si wozãna le xɔtunu bɔbɔe siwo wogbugbɔna me ate ŋu anɔ anyi didi wu esiwo wozãna le aɖaŋu sesẽ siwo le etɔxɛ siwo hiã be woatrɔ asi le wo ŋu enuenu alo ade nuteɖeamedzi geɖe formwork la me.

 

F. Nutome ƒe Nɔnɔmewo .

 

Nutoa me ƒe nɔnɔme le xɔtudɔwo wɔƒe ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe agbenɔƒe dzi. Yame ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽwo, vevietɔ le ƒutadu siwo me dze sɔ gbɔ ɖo le yame me, ate ŋu ana xɔme naxɔ dzo kabakaba. Nenema ke dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme alo fafa ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe formwork la ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple agbenɔƒe didi dzi.

 

Nu siawo gɔmesese kple wo dzi kpɔkpɔ nye nu vevi aɖe si ana woate ŋu azã zi nenie woate ŋu azã gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa dɔe la ake. Le akpa si kplɔe ɖo me la, míalé ŋku ɖe alesi wogbugbɔ zãnɛ le mama dedie nu si woate ŋu akpɔ mɔ na tso gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ me kple alesi wotsɔe sɔ kple formwork nu bubuwo ŋu.

 

iv. xexlẽme si wogbugbɔ zãna na gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ .

 

Viɖe siwo ŋu kakaɖedzi le wu le gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye alesi woate ŋu azãe ake etɔxɛe. Gake zi nenie woate ŋu azã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake la ate ŋu ato vovo ŋutɔ le nu geɖe nu. Mina míadzro esia me tsitotsito:

 

A. Average range of reuses .

 

Steel formwork xɔ ŋkɔ le eƒe anyinɔnɔ didi kple eƒe agbenɔƒe didi ta. Le mama dedie nu la, woate ŋu azã gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme deŋgɔwo le afisiafi tso 50 va ɖo zi gbɔ zi 100 kple edzivɔ. Esia wɔdɔɖeamedziwo ƒe hatsotso la ɖo gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme ɖe vovo tso formwork nu bubu geɖewo gbɔ eye wòkpena ɖe eƒe gazazã nyuie kple eƒe anyinɔnɔ ŋu vevie le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe.

 

Ele vevie be míade dzesii be dometsotso sia menye se sesẽ kple kabakaba o. Wonya be gakpowo wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo aɖewo, ne wodzra wo ɖo nyuie etɔxɛe eye wozã wo le nɔnɔme nyuiwo me la, wu zazã 100. Le go bubu me la, nɔnɔme siwo me womeléa be na nyuie o alo esiwo wozãna le nɔnɔme sesẽwo me ate ŋu anɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi wu.

 

B. tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple formwork nu bubuwo .

 

Be woakpɔ ŋudzedze ɖe alesi woate ŋu azã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake ŋu vavã la, eɖea vi be nàtsɔe asɔ kple formwork nu bubu siwo bɔ:

 

1. Aluminium: Aluminium Formwork nye tiatia bubu si ame geɖe lɔ̃na le xɔtudɔwɔƒewo. Zi geɖe la, woate ŋu azãe ake zi gbɔ zi 20 va ɖo 50. Togbɔ be esia wɔa dɔ ɖe ame dzi hã la, eƒe ŋutete be woagazãe ake la mede gakpoa nu o.

 

2. Plywood: Dekɔnu plywood formwork ƒe agbenɔƒe le kpuie wu sã. Zi geɖe la, woate ŋu azãe zi 3 va ɖo 10 pɛ ko hafi wòahiã be woaɖɔlii. Esia tso alesi wòdina be yeaxɔ tsii gbɔ, si ate ŋu ana wòavuvu eye wòagblẽ.

 

3. Plastik: Zi geɖe la, woate ŋu azã plastik ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo, le woƒe nyonyome kple plastik ƒomevi tɔxɛ si wozã nu la, zi geɖe la, woate ŋu azãe zi 10 va ɖo 20.

 

Tsɔe sɔ kple wo nɔewo sia ɖe alesi woate ŋu azã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake, si woate ŋu azã zi geɖe zi geɖe zi geɖe wu eƒe hoʋlila si te ɖe eŋu wu, aluminum, la fia.

 

C. Nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe wo zazã ake ƒe xexlẽme dzi .

 

Togbɔ be míeƒo nu tso nusiwo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe nusiwo woate ŋu azã ake dzi le akpa si do ŋgɔ me hã la, enyo be míate gbe ɖe alesi nu siawo ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe alesi gbegbe wogazãe ŋutɔŋutɔ dzi:

 

1. Dzadzraɖo ƒe nyonyome: Dzadzɛnyenye nyuie, amisisi, kple edzadzraɖo ate ŋu akeke ɣeyiɣi siwo woate ŋu azã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake la ɖe enu ŋutɔ. Woate ŋu awɔ formwork siwo ŋu wodzra ɖo nyuie ɖo alo agbɔ wo zazã 100 ƒe seɖoƒe si le etame gɔ̃ hã ŋu, gake ne womewɔ wo nyuie o la, womate ŋu azã wo 50 gɔ̃ hã o.

 

2. Dɔa ƒe Nudidiwo: Dɔ siwo me wozãa formwork le ƒe nɔnɔme ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe eƒe agbenɔƒe dzi. Agbalẽvi si wozãna le xɔ bɔbɔe siwo wogbugbɔna me ate ŋu anɔ anyi didi wu esiwo wozãna le aɖaŋu sesẽ siwo le etɔxɛ siwo hiã be woatrɔ asi le wo ŋu enuenu la me.

 

3. Formwork Design: Aɖaŋudɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa ŋutɔ ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe eƒe zazã ake dzi. Anɔ eme be ɖoɖo siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le be woaƒo ƒu bɔbɔe ahaɖe wo ɖa, siwo ŋu kadodo sesẽwo le eye woƒe nuwuwu nɔa anyi didina la ate ŋu anɔ te ɖe wo zazã geɖe wu nu.

 

Nu siawo gɔmesese kple alesi wokpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe alesi wogbugbɔa wo zãna ƒe xexlẽme dzi ate ŋu akpe ɖe xɔtudɔwɔlawo ŋu be woawɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu wonya nu tsoe le woƒe xɔdɔmewo ƒe tiatia kple beléle na wo ŋu.

 

Le akpa si kplɔe ɖo me la, míadzro mɔnu siwo dzi woato akpɔ gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake dzi, si akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàkpɔ viɖe geɖe tso xɔtudɔ vevi sia me.

 

V. Gaŋutiɖoɖowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ŋutete si sɔ gbɔ wu .

 

Be woawɔ ŋutete si le gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu ŋudɔ bliboe eye woaɖo wo gbugbɔgazã ƒe xexlẽme kɔkɔtɔ kekeake gbɔ la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be woawɔ nu nyuitɔ kekeake le eŋudɔwɔwɔ, edzikpɔkpɔ, kple beléle nɛ me. Mɔnu vevi aɖewoe nye esi be woatsɔ adzi gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ ɖe edzii wu:

 

A. dzadzɛnyenyemɔnu nyuiwo .

 

Ðewohĩ dzadzɛnyenye nye nu vevitɔ kekeake le formwork beléle na wo me. Le ezazã ɖesiaɖe megbe la, ele be woakɔ formwork la ŋu nyuie be woaɖe kɔkrit ƒe nugbagbevi siwo katã susɔ la ɖa. Dzadzɛnyenye ƒe ɖoɖo nyui aɖee nye esi:

 

1. Ɖe gbeɖuɖɔ siwo le gbadzaa la ɖa: Zã brɔs alo ka si wotsɔ ƒoa nu ɖe ​​nu ŋu nàtsɔ aɖe kɔkrit ƒe akpa ɖesiaɖe si le gbadzaa la ɖa.

2. Klɔe kple tsi si me tsi sina tona ŋutɔ: Zã tsinyegoe si wotsɔna tsia tsii nàtsɔ aɖe nusiwo susɔ si me wodea tsii la ɖa.

3. Zã atike siwo sɔ: Ne èdi ɖi sesẽ la, zã aɖi si me mekɔ o, gake kpɔ egbɔ be yeklɔe nyuie le ema megbe be wòagagblẽ o.

4. Dry keŋkeŋ: Na formwork la naƒu keŋkeŋ hafi nàdzrae ɖo be wòaxe mɔ na gbeɖuɖɔ.

 

B. Amisisi ƒe ɖoɖowo ɖɔɖɔɖo .

 

Ami si wotsɔ wɔa amii la zazã le vevie ŋutɔ na formwork la ƒe dodo bɔbɔe kple gakpoa takpɔkpɔ siaa. Wɔ ɖe afɔɖeɖe siawo dzi:

 

1. Tia ami si sɔ: Zã ami si ƒe nɔnɔme nyo si sɔ kple gakpo.

2. Tsɔe de eme wòle sue eye nàtsɔe aɖo edzi sɔsɔe: Zã atike si wotsɔna ƒua gbe alo nusi wotsɔna ƒoa tsii nàtsɔ akɔ ami si le sue, gɔ̃ hã gɔ̃ hã.

3. Ɣeyiɣi si sɔ: De ami eme hafi nàzãe atsɔ axe mɔ na ke ƒe ƒoƒo ɖe anyigba si dzi ami le la dzi.

4. Ƒo asa na eŋudɔwɔwɔ fũ akpa: Ami si sɔ gbɔ ate ŋu ana anyigba ƒe nɔnɔme nagblẽ le kɔkrit la ŋu.

 

C. Nuwo ŋudɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple ʋuɖoɖo nyuie .

 

Dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe nusiwo gblẽ nu le wo ŋu nu eye woadidi gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme ɖe edzi:

 

1. Zã dɔwɔnu siwo sɔ: Zã ʋufɔti si sɔ kple aɖaŋu siwo sɔ ɣesiaɣi.

2. Ƒo asa na hehe: Mègahe formwork panels ɖe anyigba la gbeɖe o.

3. Stack nyuie: Ne èle dzram ɖo alo tsɔe yi teƒe bubu la, ƒo ƒu ɖe wo nɔewo dzi le gbadzaa eye nàbla wo nyuie.

4. Zã ametakpɔnu: Bu Edge Protectors alo Separators zazã ŋu ne èle wo ƒom ƒu ɖe wo nɔewo dzi be nàxe mɔ ɖe nusiwo gblẽ nu hã.

 

D. Dzodzro kple beléle na wo edziedzi .

 

Wɔ ŋkuléle ɖe nu ŋu kple edzikpɔkpɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si wowɔna edziedzi:

 

1. Wɔ ŋkuléle ɖe nu ŋu le nukpɔkpɔ me: Kpɔe ɖa be dzesiwo le eŋu be evuvu, nu gblẽ le eŋu, alo xɔ dzo do ŋgɔ na ezazã ɖesiaɖe kple le ewɔwɔ vɔ megbe hã.

2. Kpɔ nyawo gbɔ kaba: Dzra akpa siwo gblẽ ɖo alo nàɖɔli wo enumake.

3. Si ami na akpa siwo le ʋuʋum: Si ami na hinges, gaviwo, kple akpa bubu siwo le ʋuʋum edziedzi.

4. Gbugbɔ ta alo gbugbɔ ta: Gbugbɔ zã ametakpɔnu siwo wotsɔ blaa nu la ɣeaɖewoɣi be nàlé formwork la ƒe nɔnɔme me ɖe asi.

 

E. Hehenana dɔwɔlawo le wo zazã nyuie kple beléle na wo ŋu .

 

Kpɔ egbɔ be wona hehe dɔwɔla siwo katã le agbalẽviawo dzi kpɔm nyuie:

 

1. Na hehe blibo: Kpɔ kpekpe, ɖeɖeɖa, dzadzɛnyenye, kple beléle na wo ƒe ɖoɖowo.

2. Te gbe ɖe belélename ƒe vevienyenye dzi: Kpe ɖe dɔwɔlawo ŋu woase alesi woƒe nuwɔnawo kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe formwork ƒe agbenɔƒe dzii gɔme.

3. De dzi ƒo na nyatakakawo: wɔ dekɔnu si me dɔwɔlawo ase le wo ɖokui me be yewovo le eme be yewoagblɔ nusiwo dome gblẽ alo nya ɖesiaɖe si yewode dzesii la ŋuti nyatakakawo.

4. Nusɔsrɔ̃ siwo wowɔna edziedzi: Wɔ hehexɔxɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣi siwo woawɔ tso ɣeyiɣi yi ɣeyiɣi be nàdo ŋusẽ nuwɔna nyuitɔwo eye nàto aɖaŋu alo mɔfiame yeye ɖesiaɖe vɛ.

 

To mɔnu siawo zazã me la, xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ate ŋu adidi woƒe gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi ŋutɔ, si ate ŋu atutu wo gbugbɔgazã ƒe xexlẽme ɖe seɖoƒe si le dziƒo alo wu zi gbɔ zi 100 gɔ̃ hã. Menye ɖeko esia nana ga si wodo ɖe agbalẽviawo me ƒe viɖe dzina ɖe edzi ko o, ke ewɔa akpa aɖe le xɔtumɔnu siwo li ke wu hã me to gbeɖuɖɔ kple nunɔamesiwo zazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ me.

 

Le akpa si kplɔe ɖo me la, míadzro ganyawo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ gbugbɔgazã akpɔ ɖe wo dzi me, si akpe ɖe ŋuwò nàse ga si woatsɔ ade ga gakpowo ƒe ɖoɖowo ƒe ɖoɖowo me kple wo dzi kpɔkpɔ nyuie ɣeyiɣi didi gɔme.

 

VI. Ganyawo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme gbugbɔgawɔ .

 

Gaxɔmenɔnɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ gbugbɔgazã kpɔa ŋusẽ gã aɖe ɖe ganyawo dzi le xɔtudɔwo ŋu. Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi sia gɔmesese ate ŋu akpe ɖe dɔa dzikpɔlawo kple xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ŋu be woawɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu wonya nu tsoe le woƒe gadede asi na amewo ŋu. Mina míadzro ganyawo ƒe akpawo me tsitotsito:

 

A. Gadede asi gbãtɔ kple ga si wodzra ɖo ɣeyiɣi didi .

 

1. Gazazã siwo do ŋgɔ wu: Zi geɖe la, gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ bia be woade ga geɖe wu le gɔmedzedzea me ne wotsɔe sɔ kple xɔtunu siwo wozãna tsã abe atiwo ene. Ga si woatsɔ awɔ gakpo siwo ƒe nyonyome de ŋgɔ, woƒe kpeɖeŋutɔwo, kple dɔwɔnu tɔxɛ siwo woatsɔ awɔ dɔe la ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ ŋutɔ.

 

2. Gazazã ɖe wo ɖɔliɖɔli ŋu dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ: Gake gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe anyinɔnɔ kple wo zazã ake si li la fia be ga si wozãna ɖe wo ɖɔliɖɔli ŋu la ɖiɖina ŋutɔ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. Togbɔ be ahiã be woaɖɔli atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme le 3-10 zazã vɔ megbe hã la, woate ŋu azã gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ zi gbɔ zi 50-100 alo esi wu nenema.

 

3. Gazazãwo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ: Woate ŋu axe ga si woatsɔ awɔ gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ le gɔmedzedzea me le dɔ bubu geɖe me, si ɖea gazazã si wozãna ɖe wo zazã ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ. Esia na be gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ megazãna o le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe, vevietɔ na dɔwɔƒe siwo kpɔa dɔ geɖe alo gãwo gbɔ.

 

B. Nusiwo wozã ɖe nuwo ŋu dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ wu dɔ geɖe wɔwɔ .

 

1. Nu yeyewo ƒeƒle suetɔ kekeake: Esi ŋutete le wo si be woagazã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ zi geɖe ta la, alesi wòhiã be woaƒle formwork nu yeyewo na dɔ ɖesiaɖe dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ ŋutɔ. Esia wɔnɛ be wodzraa ŋutilãmenuzazãwo ɖo ŋutɔ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.

 

2. Gbeɖuɖɔwo Dzi Ðeɖe Akpɔtɔ: Gaŋutiɖoɖowo ƒe agbenɔƒe didi hã fia be gbeɖuɖɔwo mesɔ gbɔ o. To vovo na atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme, si va zua gbeɖuɖɔ zi geɖe le zazã ʋɛ aɖewo megbe la, gakpowo wɔwɔ yi edzi le viɖem ɣeyiɣi didi wu, si ɖea gazazã ɖe anyigba ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna eye wòwɔa ɖeka kple xɔtudɔ siwo li tegbee.

 

3. Nudzraɖoƒewo Dzikpɔkpɔ: Gaŋutiɖoɖowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ gbugbɔgazã na dɔwɔƒewo te ŋu léa agbalẽviwo ƒe nudzraɖoƒe si li ke ɖe te, si ɖea gazazã kple nu sesẽ siwo do ƒome kple nu yeyewo xɔxɔ ɣesiaɣi dzi kpɔtɔna.

 

C. Dɔwɔwɔ kple dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ƒe dzidziɖedzi .

 

1. Nuƒoƒoƒu kabakaba kple eɖeɖeɖa kabakaba: Zi geɖe la, wowɔa gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo na kpekpe kple wo ɖeɖe bɔbɔe kabakaba kple bɔbɔe. Esia ate ŋu aɖe dɔwɔlawo ƒe ɣeyiɣi kple gazazã siwo do ƒome kple formwork installation dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ.

 

2. Nyonyome si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o: gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe anyinɔnɔ kpɔa egbɔ be eƒe nyonyome sɔ le zazã geɖe me. Esia ɖea ɣeyiɣi kple gazazã siwo do ƒome kple blibomademade alo vodada siwo ate ŋu adzɔ ne womewɔ formwork-nu siwo nɔa anyi didina o la ɖo.

 

3. Ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ awɔ dɔe dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ: Ne wodzra ga ɖo nyuie la, anɔ eme be gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ medoa kpo nu o alo ebiaa nusiwo womele mɔ kpɔm na o le dɔ aɖe wɔwɔ me, si ɖea ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ awɔ dɔe si xɔa ga geɖe dzi kpɔtɔna.

 

4. Dɔwɔna ƒe ɣeyiɣiɖoɖo siwo nyo wu: Viɖe siwo wokpɔna tso gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo zazã me la ate ŋu ana dɔa nawu enu kabakaba wu, si ate ŋu aɖe dɔa ƒe gazazã bliboa dzi akpɔtɔ eye wòana dɔwɔƒewo nawɔ dɔ geɖe wu.

 

Ne èle ganyawo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo gbugbɔgawɔ ŋu bum la, ele vevie ŋutɔ be woakpɔ nu ayi ŋgɔ wu gadede gbãtɔ me eye woabu ga si woatsɔ awɔ formwork la ƒe agbenɔƒe bliboa ŋu. Togbɔ be ga si woatsɔ awɔ dɔe do ŋgɔ ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu hã la, zi geɖe la, ga si wodzra ɖo ɣeyiɣi didi le ŋutilãmenuzazãwo, dɔwɔlawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie, kple dɔa wɔwɔ ƒe ɣeyiɣiɖoɖowo me na be gakpowo wɔwɔ nyea ga si me ga mele o na xɔtudɔ geɖe.

 

Gawu la, esi xɔtudɔwɔƒewo le susu hem yi nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa dzi geɖe wu la, ganyawo ƒe viɖe siwo le Steel Formwork ƒe gbugbɔgazã me la sɔ nyuie kple nutome ƒe taɖodzinuwo, si ate ŋu ana viɖe bubuwo le xɔtuɖoɖo siwo me womezãa nu gbegblẽwo le o ƒe dzidzenuwo gbɔ ɖoɖo alo nusiwo li tegbee ƒe ɖaseɖigbalẽwo gbɔ ɖoɖo me.

 

Le akpa si kplɔe ɖo me la, míadzro nutome ƒe viɖe siwo le gakpowo gbugbɔgazã me, si gaɖe akpa si wòwɔna le xɔtudɔ siwo li tegbee me la fia.

 

VII. Viɖe siwo le nutome ŋu le gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ gbugbɔgazã me .

 

Xɔtudɔwɔƒea le susu hem yi nuwɔna siwo li tegbee dzi geɖe wu, eye gakpowo zazã gbugbɔgazã sɔ kple nɔnɔme sia nyuie. Viɖe siwo le nutome ŋu le gakpowo gbugbɔgazã me la ɖe dzesi eye wole akpa vovovowo me. Mina míadzro viɖe siawo me tsitotsito:

 

A. Xɔtutu ƒe gbeɖuɖɔwo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ .

 

1. Nuwo tsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe si dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ: To vovo na atiwo wɔwɔ, si va zua gbeɖuɖɔ zi geɖe le zazã ʋɛ aɖewo megbe la, woate ŋu azã gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ zi geɖe hafi wòahiã be woagbugbɔ awɔe. Esia ɖea xɔtutu ƒe gbeɖuɖɔ siwo woɖona ɖe tomenuwo me la dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ.

 

2. Agbe si keke ɖe enu: Ŋutete si le ame si be wòagazã gakpo si wotsɔ wɔa nuawoe ake la kekea eƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe enu wòdea didiƒe sasasã wu esi le formwork-nu siwo wozãna tsã la me. Agbenɔƒe didi sia fia be nunɔamesi ʋɛ aɖewo koe hiã be woatsɔ awɔ formwork yeyewo le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.

 

3. Nusiwo woate ŋu azã ake: Le eƒe agbenɔƒe si ŋu viɖe le ƒe nuwuwu la, woate ŋu agbugbɔ awɔ gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ bliboe, si gaɖea ŋusẽ si wòkpɔna ɖe nutome dzi dzi kpɔtɔna. Ga si woate ŋu azã ake la nana be nusi wotsɔ wɔe la yia edzi xɔa asi le esi megate ŋu wɔa dɔ abe formwork ene o gɔ̃ hã ta.

 

B. Nusiwo wotsɔ wɔa nu xoxowo ƒe didi dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ .

 

1. Nu yeye wɔwɔ ƒe hiahiã dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ: To gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme gbugbɔgazã zi gbɔ zi geɖe me la, woɖea formwork wɔwɔ ƒe didi dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ. Esia wɔnɛ be woɖea nu xoxo siwo hiã be woatsɔ awɔ agbalẽvi yeyewo la ɖeɖe kple wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ dzi kpɔtɔna.

 

2. Dzɔdzɔmenunɔamesiwo Takpɔkpɔ: Nɔnɔme yeyewo wɔwɔ ƒe didi si dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ kpena ɖe dzɔdzɔmenunɔamesiwo ŋu, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye gayibɔ kple dzoka xɔxɔ si wozãna le gakpo wɔwɔ me, kpakple ati siwo woate ŋu azã na atikpakpɛwo.

 

3. Ŋusẽzazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ: Ga wɔwɔ xɔa ŋusẽ geɖe. Ne míegazã gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa gakpowoe ake la, míeɖea gakpo yeyewo wɔwɔ ƒe hiahiã dzi kpɔtɔna, si wɔnɛ be ŋusẽ dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.

 

C. Ðekawɔwɔ kple Xɔtuɖoɖo Siwo Li Eteƒe Didi .

 

1. Green Building Certificates: Ga si woate ŋu azã ake zazã ate ŋu akpe asi ɖe teƒewo xɔxɔ ŋu le xɔ damawo ƒe ɖaseɖigbalẽ nana ƒe ɖoɖowo abe LEED (kplɔla le ŋusẽ kple nutome ƒe nɔnɔme me). Zi geɖe la, ɖoɖo siawo ɖoa eteƒe na nuwɔna siwo ɖea gbeɖuɖɔ dzi kpɔtɔna eye wodoa nusiwo nɔa anyi didina, siwo woate ŋu azã ake zazã ɖe ŋgɔ.

 

2. Carbon Footprint Reduction: Togbɔ be carbon footprint le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ gbãtɔ me hã la, eƒe ŋutete be woagazãe zi geɖe la kakaa ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi sia ɖe dɔ geɖe dzi. To vovo na ema la, formwork si wozãna zi ɖeka alo esi wozãna zi gbɔ zi geɖe la bia be woawɔ dɔ yeyewo na dɔ ɖesiaɖe, si ate ŋu ana carbon footprint bliboa nakɔ wu.

 

3. Ganya siwo le tsatsam ƒe dodo ɖe ŋgɔ: Ga ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ gbugbɔgawɔ sɔ kple gɔmeɖose siwo le ganya si le tsatsam me, afisi wozãa nunɔamesiwo le, zãnɛ ake, eye wogbugbɔa wo zãna tsɔ ɖea gbeɖuɖɔ dzi kpɔtɔna eye wònaa asixɔxɔ dzina ɖe edzi. Wole dzesi dem mɔnu sia geɖe wu be enye xɔtutu si li tegbee ƒe akpa vevi aɖe.

 

4. Tsiwo Takpɔkpɔ: Nu yeyewo wɔwɔ, vevietɔ atiwo, ate ŋu anye esiwo me tsi geɖe le. Ne míegazã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake la, míewɔa akpa aɖe le tsizazã me le mɔ si mele tẽ o nu to nu yeyewo wɔwɔ ƒe didi dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ me.

 

5. Ʋuɖoɖo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi si dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ: Ne xɔtudɔwɔƒe aɖe de ga gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me ko la, woate ŋu azãe ake le dɔ geɖe wɔwɔ me. Esia ɖea alesi wòhiã be woatsɔ xɔtunu yeyewo ayi xɔtudɔwɔƒewo enuenu dzi kpɔtɔna, si wɔnɛ be woɖea carbon ƒe dodo si do ƒome kplii dzi kpɔtɔna.

 

Viɖe siwo le nutome ŋu le gakpowo gbugbɔgazã me la keke ta wu xɔtudɔa wɔƒe. To gbeɖuɖɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ, nunɔamesiwo takpɔkpɔ, kple ɖoɖowɔwɔ ɖe xɔtumɔnu siwo li tegbee ŋu me la, gakpo siwo woate ŋu azã ake zazã kpena ɖe nutome ƒe taɖodzinu siwo keke ta wu ŋu. Esi xɔtudɔwɔƒewo yi edzi le tɔtrɔm ɖe nuwɔna siwo li tegbee wu ŋu la, akpa si nusiwo woate ŋu azã ake abe gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ ene wɔna la va le vevie wu.

 

Le akpa si kplɔe ɖo me la, míadzro seɖoƒe kple nusiwo ŋu woabu dometɔ aɖewo me be woanɔ susu me na mí ne míele gakpowo ƒe agbalẽvi zãm, si ana nukpɔsusu si da sɔ le eƒe dɔwɔwɔ le xɔtudɔwo me ŋu.

 

VIII. Seɖoƒewo kple nusiwo ŋu woabu .

 

Togbɔ be Steel Formwork naa viɖe geɖe le alesi woate ŋu azãe ake, anɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi, kple viɖe siwo le nutome ŋu gome hã la, ele vevie be woabu seɖoƒe kple kuxi aɖewo siwo do ƒome kple eƒe zazã ŋu. Nu siawo gɔmesese ate ŋu akpe ɖe xɔtulawo ŋu be woawɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu wonya nu tsoe eye woakpɔ gakpowo zazã nyuie gbɔ nyuie.

 

A. Gbãtɔ ƒe asi si lolo wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple nu bubuwo .

 

1. Dodoɖeŋgɔ ƒe Gadede: Ga si wozãna ɖe gakpowo ŋu le gɔmedzedzea me la sɔ gbɔ ŋutɔ wu nusiwo wozãna tsã abe atiwo ene. Ga si woaxe do ŋgɔ sia si lolo wu ate ŋu anye mɔxenu na xɔtudɔwɔƒe suewo alo dɔ siwo ƒe gazazãwo mede o.

 

2. Ga si woakpɔ tso gadodo me: Togbɔ be gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ megazãna o le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe hã la, ate ŋu axɔ dɔ geɖe hafi woaxɔ ga si wodo le gɔmedzedzea me la bliboe. Ele be woabu ROI ƒe ɣeyiɣi sia si keke ɖe enu la ŋu le gazazã ŋuti ɖoɖowɔwɔ me.

 

3. Fiadu ƒe mama: Gazazã gbãtɔ si lolo wu la fia be ele be woama ga geɖe ɖe agbalẽviwo wɔwɔ ŋu, si ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe xɔtudɔ alo dɔwɔƒea ƒe dɔwɔnawo ƒe akpa bubuwo dzi.

 

B. Nudzraɖoƒe kple ʋuɖoɖo ƒe kuxiwo .

 

1. Teƒe ƒe nudidiwo: Ga ƒe agbalẽviwo ƒe akpawo lolo eye wobiaa nudzraɖoƒe gã aɖe ne womele wo zãm o. Esia ate ŋu asesẽ na dɔwɔƒe siwo ƒe nudzraɖoƒewo mesɔ gbɔ o.

 

2. Kpekpemewo ŋu bubu: gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ le kpekpem wu esiwo woate ŋu azã ɖe eteƒe abe ati alo aluminum ene. Kpekpeme sia si wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu ate ŋu ana ʋuɖofewo nadzi ɖe edzi eye ate ŋu abia dɔwɔnu tɔxɛ siwo woatsɔ awɔ dɔe le teƒea.

 

3. Ðoɖowɔwɔ ɖe nuwo ŋu le ɖoɖo nu: Ga ƒe agbalẽviwo gbugbɔgazã le dɔ geɖewo me bia ɖoɖowɔwɔ nyuie be woakpɔ egbɔ be wowɔ agbalẽviawo le ɣeyiɣi si me kple afisi wòahiã le.

 

C. Ate ŋu adzɔ be woawɔ formwork ƒe kpododonu ne womelé be nɛ nyuie o .

 

1. Beléle na wo edziedzi ƒe vevienyenye: Togbɔ be gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme nɔa anyi didina hã la, egahiã be woadzrae ɖo edziedzi kokoko. Ne womekɔ wo ŋu nyuie, ami, kple wo me dzodzro nyuie o la, woate ŋu agblẽ nu le wo ŋu eye woate ŋu ado kpo nu.

 

2. Afɔku ƒe afɔku: Ga te ŋu xɔa gbeɖuɖɔ eye wòxɔa dzo, vevietɔ le tsi si me tsi le alo ƒuta nɔnɔmewo me. Ne womekpɔ egbɔ nyuie o la, esia ate ŋu aɖe alesi wowɔa xɔa ƒe agbenɔƒe kple dedienɔnɔ dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ.

 

3. Dzadzraɖo kple Gazazãwo ɖɔliɖɔli: Ne womelé be nɛ nyuie o la, ahiã be woadzra gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuwo ƒe akpa aɖewo ɖo alo aɖɔli wo, si ate ŋu axɔ ga geɖe eye wòaxɔ ɣeyiɣi geɖe.

 

D. Dɔa ƒe nudidi siwo ku ɖe dɔa ŋu koŋ siwo ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe wo zazã ake nu .

 

1. Xɔtuɖaŋu tɔxɛwo: Togbɔ be gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nye nusi woate ŋu azã le mɔ vovovowo nu hã la, xɔtuɖaŋu ƒe nɔnɔme siwo le etɔxɛ ŋutɔ alo esiwo sesẽ ate ŋu abia be woawɔ xɔtunu siwo wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu siwo me woate ŋu azã wo ake le.

 

2. Kɔkrit ƒe Nudidiwo: Dɔ aɖewo ate ŋu abia be woawɔ kɔnkrit ƒe nuwuwu tɔxɛ aɖe si gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ mate ŋu ana o, si ana woazã nu bubuwo ɖe eteƒe.

 

3. Teƒea ƒe mɔɖeɖe ƒe seɖoƒewo: Le dɔ siwo me woate ŋu age ɖe eme vie alo teƒe siwo me xaxa le me la, gakpowo ƒe xɔtunuwo ƒe lolome kple woƒe kpekpeme ate ŋu ahe kuxiwo vɛ, si ate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe wo zazã nu.

 

E. Aɖaŋu ƒe nudidiwo hena wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ kple wo ƒoƒo ƒu nyuie .

 

1. Hehenana Tɔxɛ: Zi geɖe la, gakpowo wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo zazã nyuie bia hehexɔxɔ tɔxɛ na dɔwɔlawo. Esia ate ŋu abia ɣeyiɣi kple ga bubu siwo woaxe na xɔtudɔwɔƒewo.

 

2. Nusiwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ le kpekpe me: Zi geɖe la, gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ bia be woaƒo wo nu ƒu wòade pɛpɛpɛ wu atiwo wɔwɔ. Vodada siwo le kpekpe me ate ŋu ahe kɔkrit ƒe gbegblẽ alo dedienɔnɔnyawo vɛ.

 

3. Dedienɔnɔ ŋuti nukpɔsusuwo: Ga ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe kpekpeme kple sesẽwɔwɔ hiã be woawɔ ɖe dedienɔnɔ ŋuti ɖoɖowo dzi vevie le wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ kple wo ƒoƒo ƒu me, si ate ŋu abia dedienɔnɔ ŋuti hehe bubuwo kple dɔwɔnu bubuwo.

 

F. Trɔtrɔ ɖe dɔa ƒe nɔnɔmewo ƒe tɔtrɔ ŋu .

 

1. Seɖoƒe siwo li be woate ŋu atrɔ asi le nɔnɔmewo ŋu: Togbɔ be woate ŋu atrɔ asi le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu hã la, ɖewohĩ mana teƒea ƒe nɔnɔme si sɔ kple ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe seƒe si sɔ o. Esia ate ŋu asesẽ ne dɔa ƒe nɔnɔmewo trɔ le vome.

 

2. Nudzraɖoƒewo Dzikpɔkpɔ: Ele be xɔtudɔwɔƒewo nalé gakpowo ƒe akpa vovovowo ƒe xexlẽdzesi vovovowo me ɖe asi be woatrɔ ɖe dɔa ƒe nudidi vovovowo ŋu, si ate ŋu axɔ ga geɖe eye wòasesẽ be woakpɔ edzi.

 

3. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Ŋgɔyiyi: Ne xɔtuɖaŋuwo le tɔtrɔm la, gakpo xoxowo ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe ɖoɖo xoxowo ate ŋu ava sɔ kple mɔnu yeyewo, si ate ŋu abia be woade ga geɖe ɖoɖo yeyewo me.

 

To seɖoƒe kple kuxi siawo ŋu bubu kpe ɖe viɖe siwo le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ŋu me la, xɔtudɔwɔlawo ate ŋu awɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu wonya nu tsoe wu le ɣeyiɣi si woazã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple alesi woazãe ŋu. Le go geɖe me la, viɖe siwo le Steel Formwork ƒe gbugbɔgazã ŋu la sɔ gbɔ wu seɖoƒe siawo, vevietɔ na dɔwɔƒe gãwo alo amesiwo le dɔ gãwo wɔm ɣeyiɣi didi. Gake ele be woada dɔ ɖesiaɖe ƒe nudidi tɔxɛwo kple mɔxenuwo kpɔ nyuie be woanya formwork ƒe kuxia gbɔkpɔnu si sɔ wu.

 

IX. Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe nuwɔnawo kple wo zazã .

 

Ga si woate ŋu azã ake zazã va le bɔbɔm ɖe xɔtudɔwɔƒewo, eye wòtrɔ asi le alesi wotu xɔawoe ŋu. Mina míaku nu me tso dɔ siwo bɔ, mɔnu yeyewo, kple dɔwɔƒewo ƒe dzidzenu siwo ku ɖe gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe gbugbɔgazã ŋu.

 

A. Ga si woate ŋu azã ake ƒe dɔwɔwɔ siwo bɔ .

 

1. Xɔ kɔkɔwo tutu .

   - gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ xɔ ŋkɔ ŋutɔ le xɔ kɔkɔwo wɔwɔ me le eƒe ŋusẽ kple ŋutete be wòanɔ te ɖe kɔkrit ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu kɔkɔwo nu ta.

   - Eƒe gbugbɔgazã ɖea vi ŋutɔ le dɔ siawo me, afisi wogbugbɔa anyigba ƒe nɔnɔmetata mawo tɔgbe wɔa zi gbɔ zi geɖe.

 

2. Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe Dɔwɔnawo .

   - Tɔdzisasrãwo: Wozãa gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme zi geɖe na tɔdzisasrãwo kple tɔdziʋudzeƒewo le eƒe anyinɔnɔ kple eƒe pɛpɛpɛ ta.

   - Tunnels: Ga ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe ŋusẽ na wòsɔ nyuie na tunnel wɔwɔ, afisi wòate ŋu anɔ te ɖe anyigba ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu veviwo nu le.

   - Tɔdzisasrãwo: Tsi ƒe xɔtuɖoɖo gãwo kpɔa viɖe tso gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe gbugbɔgazã kple ŋusẽ me.

 

3. Dɔwɔƒewo kple elektrikŋusẽdɔwɔƒewo .

   - Zi geɖe la, dɔ siawo lɔa kɔkrit-xɔtunu sesẽ siwo hiã wɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ ɖe eme, si wɔnɛ be gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyea tiatia nyui aɖe ŋutɔ.

   - Ŋutete si le wo si be woagazã formwork la xɔ asi ŋutɔ le dɔwɔƒewo ƒe xɔtudɔ siwo wowɔna ɣeyiɣi didi me.

 

4. Amewo ƒe nɔƒewo kple asitsaƒewo .

   - Togbɔ be womebɔ ɖe xɔ suewo tutu me boo o hã la, wole gakpowo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo zãm geɖe wu le aƒe gãwo kple asitsaxɔwo me.

   - Eƒe gbugbɔgazã na be mexɔa ga geɖe o na dɔwɔla siwo le dɔ wɔm tso dɔ geɖe siwo sɔ kple wo nɔewo ŋu.

 

B. Mɔnu yeyewo le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ me .

 

1. Modular kple ɖoɖo siwo te ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu .

   - Egbegbe gakpo formwork ɖoɖowo nye esiwo wowɔ kple modularity le susu me, si na be woate ŋu atrɔ ɖe nɔnɔme vovovowo ŋu bɔbɔe.

   - Zi geɖe la, ɖoɖo siawo lɔa akpa siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le siwo woate ŋu aɖo na nɔnɔme kple lolome vovovowo ɖe eme.

 

2. Egbɔkpɔnu siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le na xɔtuɖoɖo sesẽwo .

   - Adzɔnuwɔƒe aɖewo naa gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe kuxiwo gbɔkpɔnu siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le na xɔtuɖoɖo siwo ƒe nɔnɔme le etɔxɛ.

   - Woateŋu atrɔ asi le ɖoɖo siawo ŋu be woawɔ xɔtuɖaŋu ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽwo esime wole viɖe siwo le wo zazã ake me la me ɖe asi.

 

3. Ðekawɔwɔ kple xɔtumɔnu bubuwo .

   - Wole gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔm geɖe wu kple mɔ̃ɖaŋunuwo abe Xɔtuɖaŋu Ŋuti Nyatakakawo ƒe Kpɔɖeŋu (BIM) ene hena ɖoɖowɔwɔ kple ewɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ wu.

   - Nuɖoanyi aɖewo dea sensorwo me hena ɣeyiɣi ŋutɔŋutɔ me ŋkuléle ɖe kɔkrit ƒe dɔyɔyɔ ŋu, si doa nyonyome dzi kpɔkpɔ ɖe ŋgɔ.

 

C. Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe Dzidzenuwo Kple Mɔfiamewo .

 

1. Dedienɔnɔ ŋuti sewo be woazã wo enuenu .

   - Dedienɔnɔ ƒe dzidzenu tɔxɛwo le dukɔ akpa gãtɔ si na agbalẽviwo, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye mɔfiame siwo ku ɖe ŋkuléle ɖe wo ŋu kple wo dzi kpɔkpɔ dome le zazãwo dome.

   - Se siawo gblɔa agbatsɔtsɔ ƒe ŋutetewo zi geɖe kple gbugbɔgazã ƒe xexlẽme si sɔ gbɔ wu na gakpo ƒomevi vovovowo.

 

2. Dɔwɔnawo ƒe nyonyome dzi kpɔkpɔ kple wo me dzodzro .

   - Zi geɖe la, dɔwɔƒea ƒe dzidzenuwo bia be woalé ŋku ɖe gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu edziedzi, vevietɔ le zazã ɖesiaɖe megbe.

   - Zi geɖe la, afɔɖeɖe siwo wowɔna tsɔ kpɔa woƒe nyonyome dzi la lɔa nuwo ƒe nɔnɔmetɔtrɔ, woƒe vuvu, kple akpa vovovoawo katã ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie ƒe dodokpɔwo ɖe eme.

 

3. Ðaseɖigbalẽ ƒe ɖoɖowo na formwork si wogbugbɔ zã .

   - Nuto aɖewo tsɔ ɖaseɖigbalẽ nana ƒe ɖoɖowo de dɔwɔwɔ me na formwork siwo wogbugbɔ zã la be woakpɔ egbɔ be eɖo dedienɔnɔ kple nyonyome ƒe dzidzenuwo gbɔ.

   - Ðaseɖigbalẽ siawo ate ŋu abia be woaŋlɔ agbalẽviawo ƒe ŋutinya ɖi, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye zazã kple beléle na wo ŋuti nuŋlɔɖiwo ƒe xexlẽme.

 

D. Ganyawo ŋuti nukpɔsusuwo le xɔtudɔwɔƒewo .

 

1. Gazazãwo me dzodzro le ɣeyiɣi didi ƒe gakpo formwork zazã ŋu .

   - Xɔtudɔwɔƒe geɖewo wɔa gazazã ŋuti numekuku tsitotsito be woatsɔ anya break-even point na gakpo ƒe agbalẽviwo ƒe gadede.

   - Numekuku siawo bua nusiwo le abe dɔa ƒe ɣeyiɣi didi, dzidzenu, kple formwork zazã zi gbɔ zi geɖe ene zi geɖe.

 

2. Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe dɔa ƒe ɣeyiɣiɖoɖowo kple dɔwɔlawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie dzi .

   - Ga si woate ŋu azã ake zazã ate ŋu aɖe formwork ƒe ƒuƒoƒo kple ɣeyiɣi siwo woatsɔ aɖe wo ɖa ƒe ɣeyiɣiwo dzi akpɔtɔ ŋutɔ, akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe dɔa ƒe ɣeyiɣiɖoɖowo katã dzi.

   - Zi geɖe la, dɔwɔlawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie nyona ɖe edzi ne wozã wo enuenu esime ʋua me dɔwɔlawo va nya nu tso ɖoɖoa ŋu nyuie wu.

 

3. Tsɔe sɔ kple mɔnu siwo wozãna zi ɖeka alo esiwo wozãna zi ɖeka ko.

   - Zi geɖe la, dɔwɔƒewo ƒe nuwɔnawo bia be woatsɔ ga si wozãna ɣeyiɣi didi le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ me asɔ kple mɔnu bubuwo abe ati alo formwork ɖoɖo siwo woate ŋu atsɔ aƒu gbe ene.

   - Zi geɖe la, wometsɔa nuwo sɔna kple wo nɔewo o, ke boŋ menye nuwo ƒe asixɔxɔ ɖeɖekoe o, ke boŋ dɔwɔlawo, nudzraɖoƒewo, kple gbeɖuɖɔwo zazã ƒe gazazãwo hã.

 

E. Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi le nutome ŋu kple eƒe anyinɔnɔ tegbee .

 

1. Xɔtutu ƒe gbeɖuɖɔwo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ .

   - Xɔtudɔwɔƒe geɖewo léa ŋku ɖe gbeɖuɖɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ si wokpɔ to gakpo siwo woate ŋu azã ake zazã me fifia eye wokaa nya ta.

   - Esia sɔ kple dɔwɔƒewo ƒe susu tsɔtsɔ ɖe xɔtudɔ siwo li tegbee ŋu.

 

2. Ŋusẽzazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ le nuwo wɔwɔ kple wo tsɔtsɔ yi teƒe bubuwo me .

   - Dɔwɔƒe aɖewo le agbenɔƒe ƒe dodokpɔwo wɔm be woatsɔ adzidze ŋusẽzazã ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme si wokpɔ to gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme gbugbɔgazã me ne wotsɔe sɔ kple mɔnu bubu siwo woate ŋu atsɔ aƒu gbe la wɔwɔ enuenu.

 

3. Ðekawɔwɔ kple Xɔtuɖaŋu ƒe Ðaseɖigbalẽwo .

   - Ga si woate ŋu azã ake zazã ate ŋu akpe ɖe teƒewo ŋu le xɔ damawo ƒe ɖaseɖigbalẽ ƒe ɖoɖowo abe LEED alo Breeam ene me.

   - Esia na be woxɔ gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ɖe edzi le dɔ siwo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be woawɔ ɖaseɖigbalẽwo na nusiwo li tegbee la me.

 

Adzɔhawo ƒe nuwɔna siwo ƒo xlã gakpowo zazã kple wo gbugbɔgazã yi edzi le tɔtrɔm, si mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋgɔyiyi, susu tsɔtsɔ ɖe nusiwo li tegbee ŋu le dzidzim ɖe edzi, kple alesi wòhiã be woawɔ dɔ nyuie le xɔtutu me dzim ɖe edzi. Ne nuwɔna siawo le ŋgɔ yim la, anɔ eme be gayibɔ ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ŋutete geɖe ate ŋu adzi ɖe edzi, si ana wòagaɖo kpe akpa vevi aɖe si le egbegbe xɔtumɔnu me dzi.

 

X. Nyataƒoƒo .

 

Esi míele míaƒe numekuku le gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake ŋu la, eme kɔ ƒã be xɔtumɔnu sia wɔa akpa vevi aɖe le egbegbe xɔtudɔwo me. Mina míagbugbɔ aƒo nu tso nya veviawo ŋu eye míabu nusiwo wòagblẽ le xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ŋu le mɔ si keke ta wu nu.

 

A. Viɖe siwo le gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake ŋu gbugbɔgaxɔ .

 

Ŋutete si le wo si be woagazã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ zi gbɔ zi geɖe – zi geɖe la, zi gbɔ zi 50 va ɖo 100 alo esi wu nenema – ɖe dzesi ŋutɔ be enye eƒe viɖe si ɖe dzesi wu. Woate ŋu azãe ake etɔxɛe sia be wòaɖe vi geɖe:

 

1. Gazazã nyuie le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe, togbɔ be gadede asi le gɔmedzedzea me sɔ gbɔ wu hã .

2. Nɔnɔme si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o kple alesi wowɔa nu pɛpɛpɛ le kɔnkrit xɔwo me .

3. Xɔtugawo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ɖedzesi aɖe .

4. Nusiwo woatsɔ awɔ nusiwo woatsɔ awɔ dɔe ƒe didi dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna, si kpena ɖe nunɔamesiwo takpɔkpɔ ŋu .

5. Dɔa ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu kple xɔtutu ƒe ɣeyiɣi kpui siwo ate ŋu anɔ anyi .

 

B. Vevienyenye si le beléle na ame nyuie kple beléle nɛ nyuie ŋu .

 

Míekpɔe be gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe gbugbɔgazã nɔ te ɖe beléle na wo nyuie kple beléle na wo nyuie dzi vevie. Nu vevi siwo wowɔna dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

 

1. Dzadzɛnyenye nyuie le ezazã ɖesiaɖe megbe .

2. Agbalẽvi siwo woɖena ɖe go ƒe dɔwɔlawo zazã nyuie .

3. Nuwɔwɔ nyuie le nuwo ƒoƒo ƒu, wo ɖeɖeɖa, kple ʋuɖoɖo me .

4. Woléa ŋku ɖe wo ŋu edziedzi eye wodzraa wo ɖo kaba .

5. Nudzraɖoƒe si sɔ ne womele ezãm o .

 

Nuwɔna siawo le vevie ŋutɔ le ɣeyiɣi agbɔsɔsɔme si woate ŋu azã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake la dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ me, si ana eƒe ganyawo kple nutome ƒe viɖewo nanyo ɖe edzi.

 

C. Ganyawo kple nutome ƒe viɖe siwo anɔ anyi ɣeyiɣi didi .

 

Viɖe siwo le gakpo siwo woate ŋu azã ake ŋu ɣeyiɣi didi la wɔ dɔ ɖe ame dzi:

 

1. Ganyawo: Togbɔ be ga si wodo le gɔmedzedzea me sɔ gbɔ wu hã la, ga si wozãna ɖe zazã ɖesiaɖe ŋu dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ le wo zazã gbugbɔgazã ɖesiaɖe me, si wɔnɛ be zi geɖe la, gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nɔa anyi le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe, vevietɔ na dɔ gãwo alo esiwo yia edzi.

 

2. Nutome: Gbegblẽwo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ, nusiwo woatsɔ awɔ nu xoxowo ƒe didi dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ, kple ŋusẽzazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ si do ƒome kple gakpowo gbugbɔgazã la sɔ nyuie kple gbetete ɖe xɔtumɔnu siwo li tegbee dzi si le dzidzim ɖe edzi.

 

D. Akpa si gakpowo wɔwɔ wɔna le xɔtumɔnu siwo li tegbee dodo ɖe ŋgɔ me .

 

Esi xɔtudɔwɔƒewo yi edzi le tɔtrɔm ɖe nuwɔna siwo li tegbee wu ŋu la, akpa si gakpo siwo woate ŋu azã ake wɔna la va le vevie wu:

 

1. Gbeɖuɖɔwo Dzi Ðeɖe Akpɔtɔ: To nuwɔwɔ ƒe nusiwo wotsɔna ƒua gbe ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ŋutɔ me la, gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kpena ɖe gbeɖuɖɔwo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ bliboa ŋu le xɔtutu me.

 

2. Dɔwɔnuwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie: Gaŋutiɖoɖowo ƒe agbenɔƒe didi fia be nunɔamesi ʋɛ aɖewo koe hiã le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe be woawɔ formwork ƒe nuzazãwo.

 

3. Ŋusẽzazã nyuie: Agbalẽviwo zazã ake ɖea ŋusẽ si hiã hena formwork nu yeyewo wɔwɔ na dɔ ɖesiaɖe dzi kpɔtɔna.

 

4. Green Building Certificates: Ga si woate ŋu azã ake zazã ate ŋu akpe asi ɖe teƒewo xɔxɔ ŋu le xɔtuɖaŋu ƒe ɖaseɖigbalẽ ƒe ɖoɖo vovovowo me.

 

Le nyataƒoƒo me la, biabia 'Zi nenie woate ŋu azã gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ake?' Ŋuɖoɖo ɖeka si le bɔbɔe mele esi o. Gbugbɔgazãwo ƒe xexlẽme ate ŋu ato vovo ŋutɔ, tso zi gbɔ zi 50 va ɖo zi gbɔ zi 100 kple edzivɔ, le nusiwo le abe beléle na wo, wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ, kple dɔ ɖesiaɖe ƒe nudidi tɔxɛwo ene nu. Gake nusi me kɔ enye be ŋutete si le wo ŋu be woagazã ga geɖe la na be gakpowo ƒe wɔwɔme nye dɔwɔnu sẽŋu le xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ƒe didi be yewoawɔ dɔ nyuie, gazazã nyuie, kple nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa me.

 

Esi xɔtumɔnuwo yi edzi le ŋgɔ yim eye nutome ƒe nyawo le sesẽm ɖe edzi la, nuwo kple mɔnu siwo doa alɔ nuwɔna siwo li tegbee ƒe vevienyenye adzi ɖe edzi. Steel formwork, si me wònɔa anyi didina eye woate ŋu azãe ake la, le nɔnɔme nyui me be wòawɔ akpa vevi aɖe le anyigba sia si le tɔtrɔm la me.

 

Le xɔtudɔwo ŋuti nunyalawo gome la, nu vevitɔ si woatsɔ ayi teƒe bubue nye vevienyenye si le gakpowo kpɔkpɔ ŋu be enye gadede ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe me. Togbɔ be ga si wozãna le gɔmedzedzea me ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ wu hã la, alesi woate ŋu azãe ake zi geɖe la naa ganyawo kple nutome ƒe viɖe geɖe nɔa anyi le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. To mɔnu nyuitɔwo zazã le beléle na wo me kple agbenɔɣi ƒe gazazãwo kple viɖewo ŋu bubu nyuie me la, xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ate ŋu awɔ gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ŋutete bliboa ŋudɔ atsɔ ado woƒe dɔwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie, woƒe nyonyome, kple nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa ɖe ŋgɔ.

 

Esi míele xɔtutu ƒe etsɔme kpɔm la, eme kɔ ƒã be nusiwo woate ŋu azã ake abe gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ ene anye nu vevi aɖe le dɔwɔƒe si anɔ anyi ɖaa wu eye wòawɔ dɔ nyuie wu tutuɖo me. Menye ɖeko ŋutete si le ame si be wòagbugbɔ azã nu deŋgɔwo zi geɖe la me susu le le ganyawo gome ko o, ke ewɔ ɖeka kple taɖodzinu si keke ta wu be woaɖe ŋusẽ si xɔtudɔwɔƒewo kpɔna ɖe nutome dzi dzi akpɔtɔ hã. Le nya sia me la, biabia la menye zi nenie woate ŋu azã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ake ko o, ke boŋ alesi míate ŋu ayi edzi awɔ nu yeyewoe ahawɔ míaƒe nuwɔnawo ŋudɔ nyuie wu be wòadzi eƒe viɖewo ɖe edzi na míaƒe dɔwo kple míaƒe ɣletinyigba la siaa.