Steel Formwork: Nyatakaka si me kɔ nyuie

Ga siwo wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuwoe va zu egbegbe xɔtutu ƒe dzogoedzikpe, si naa mɔnu si nɔa anyi didina eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie wu atiwo ƒe xɔtuɖaŋu si wozãna tsã. Wotsɔa gakpo siwo wotsɔ gakpo alo gakpo ƒe akpa siwo le dzogoe ene me wɔe do ŋgɔ tsɔ wɔa ɖoɖo siawoe. Wotrɔ asi le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu be wòatrɔ asi le kɔnkrit ŋu ahalée ɖe te le etutuɣi, eye wòsɔ nyuie na gli siwo wotsɔ ƒu gbe ɖe teƒea kple xɔtuɖaŋuwo tutu. Le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe la, amewo va lɔ̃e le eƒe anyinɔnɔ etɔxɛe, eƒe zazã ake, kple eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie le dɔ siwo wogbugbɔ wɔna me ta.

Dɔwɔnu Siwo Wotsɔ Wɔa Dɔe

Ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunu si wozãna ɖaa la nyea akpa vevi ene, eye wotrɔ asi le wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe ŋu be wòakpɔ egbɔ be xɔtuɖoɖoa le blibo eye wòde pɛpɛpɛ:

• Panel Structure : Esiawo nye gakpo siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le pɛpɛpɛ, siwo wɔa anyigbaa le kadodo me kple kɔkrit la tẽ. Wotrɔ asi le wo ŋu be woakpɔ egbɔ be wowu enu nyuie eye woƒe didime nasɔ pɛpɛpɛ.

• Kpekpeɖeŋunaɖoɖo : Dɔwɔnu sia si ŋu wodo ŋusẽe la naa li ke eye wòte ŋu nɔa te ɖe agba kpekpe siwo kɔkrit xɔdzoa tsɔna vɛ nu, si wɔnɛ be xɔtunua gakpɔtɔ le nenema le eƒe dɔyɔyɔ me.

• Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Nuƒolanɔƒe : Esiawoe nye dɔwɔƒe siwo wowɔ na xɔtudɔwɔlawo be woatsi tre ahawɔ asitɔtrɔ le kɔkrit ɖoɖo kple ewuwu me.

• Kpekpeɖeŋunuwo : Kadodowo, nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu, kple mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ blaa nu ɖe ​​ɖoɖo nu wu ɖoɖoa nu, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu awɔ akpa vovovoawo ɖekae nyuie.

Wotrɔ asi le akpa siawo ŋu be woasɔ ɖe xɔa ƒe didime tɔxɛwo nu (siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye kekeme, goglome, kple anyigba ƒe kɔkɔme), eye wowɔa dɔ ɖekae be woakpɔ egbɔ be woƒe didime sɔ pɛpɛpɛ. Ƒunukpeƒe siwo le sesẽm la ɖea kɔnkrit ƒe sisi dzi kpɔtɔna eye wòɖea afɔku si le anyigba ƒe nɔnɔme gbegblẽwo me dzi kpɔtɔna.

Ƒomedodo & Vovototowo

Woma gakpo ƒe xɔtuɖoɖowo ɖe hatsotsowo me le woƒe dɔwɔwɔ kple xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe nudidiwo nu, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu akpɔ egbɔkpɔnu siwo wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu be woawɔ ɖe dɔ aɖewo koŋ ƒe didiwo dzi. Ha gbãtɔawo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:

• Le Dɔa ƒe Ƒomevi nu :

  Dumeviwo ƒe xɔ ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo

  Tɔdzisasrã ƒe nɔnɔmetata

• To Nyatakakawo Dzi :

  Aɖaka me xɔtunu ƒe nɔnɔme

  T-beam ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ

• To Ðoɖowɔwɔ Me :

Modular systems (wole akpa gãwo alo suewo me) .

Dzogoe ƒe akpa siwo le eme (siwo dome dzogoe ememe kple egodo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo hã le) .

Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Viɖewo

Ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔmenuwo ƒe ɖoɖowo naa viɖe geɖe le dɔwɔwɔ kple gazazã si mebɔ o ŋu:

• Subɔsubɔdɔ didi : To vovo na ati ƒe nɔnɔme si wozãna tsã, si woate ŋu azã zi 5-10 ko la, gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo ate ŋu anɔ te ɖe 200-300+ ƒe ʋuʋudedi ƒe tsatsam nu, si ɖea gazazã siwo nɔa anyi didi dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ.

• Dimensional Consistency : Le mɔɖeɖe ɖe nu ŋu ±0.5mm, gakpo formwork kpɔa egbɔ be kɔnkrit ƒe anyigbawo sɔ eye wòɖea nuwuwu dɔwɔwɔ dzi kpɔtɔna.

• Rapid Assembly : Modular ƒe wɔwɔme ɖe mɔ na 30-50% kabakaba wu ɖoɖo ne wotsɔe sɔ kple formwork ɖoɖo bɔbɔewo.

• Structural Integrity : Sesẽme gã (≥85MPa bending strength) na be formwork la te ŋu nɔa te ɖe deformation nu le kɔnkrit ƒe nyaƒoɖeamenu siwo ade 60-80kN/m2 te.

Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Seɖoƒewo

Togbɔ be viɖe geɖe le eŋu hã la, gakpo ƒe xɔmenuwo hea kuxi ʋɛ aɖewo vɛ le ɖoɖowɔwɔ me:

• Kpekpeme Ŋu Bubu : Nuɖoanyia ƒe kpekpeme le mama dedie nu si nye 35-50kg/m2 hiã mɔ̃ sesẽwo, abe crane ene, hena eŋudɔwɔwɔ kple eƒoƒo ƒu.

• Gadede Asi Gbãtɔ : Ga si wozãna do ŋgɔ ɖe gakpowo ƒe xɔtunuwo ŋu sɔ gbɔ wu atiwo ƒe xɔtunuwo 40-60%, togbɔ be zi geɖe la, ga si wodzrana ɖo ɣeyiɣi didi la xea ga si wozãna le gɔmedzedzea me sia hã.

Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Agbɔsɔsɔme

Wozãa gakpo ƒe xɔtuɖaŋu geɖe le xɔtutu ƒe akpa vovovowo me:

• Gɔmeɖoanyidɔwo : Kpekpeɖeŋu nana afɔtiwo, tɔdziʋudzeƒewo, kple xɔ bubu siwo le anyigba te.

• Nusiwo le Tsitrenu : Gliwo, sɔtiwo, kple xɔ bubu siwo le tsitrenu.

• Horizontal Members : Beams, slabs, kple akpa bubu siwo le yame.

• Xɔtuɖoɖo Siwo Sesẽ : Mɔdodo gã siwo wodo ɖe dzi, tsidɔwɔƒewo, kple aɖaŋu bubu siwo gɔme sese sesẽ.

Dɔwɔwɔ Ŋuti Mɔfiamewo

Be woakpɔ egbɔ be wozã gakpo ƒe xɔtunuwo le dedie eye wowɔa dɔ nyuie la, ele be woawɔ ɖe mɔfiame siwo gbɔna dzi:

• Dedienɔnɔ ƒe Sedziwɔwɔ : Le nuƒoƒoƒu me le kɔkɔƒe si wu 1.8m la, ele be woawɔ ametakpɔnu siwo woatsɔ akpɔ ame ta le anyidzedze abe ka kple dzɔlawo ƒe ʋuƒo ene ŋudɔ.

• Agbadzikpɔkpɔ : Ele be ɖoɖoa nawɔ dɔ le eƒe agbatsɔtsɔ ƒe ŋutete si woɖo ɖi me, zi geɖe la, 60-75kN/m2 na nɔnɔme siwo le tsitrenu.

• Disassembly Protocol : Ne kɔkrit la nya dɔ nyuie va ɖo eƒe ŋusẽ suetɔ kekeake si nye 24MPa vɔ ko hafi woaɖe ʋuƒoawo ɖa ɖe wo nɔewo yome.

• Nudzraɖoƒe ƒe Nuwɔnawo : Ele be woatsɔ atiwo ƒe dometsotsowo aɖo ʋuƒoawo ɖe wo nɔewo dzi le tsia dzi be woagatrɔ o eye woagblẽ nu le wo ŋu le wo dzadzraɖo me.

Nyanuwuwuw

Ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuwo yi edzi le ŋusẽ kpɔm ɖe egbegbe xɔtutuwo dzi le ŋutete si le esi be wòada asɔ le ga si woatsɔ ade nunɔamesiwo me le gɔmedzedzea me kple gazazã nyuie ɣeyiɣi didi kple eƒe nyonyome ƒe kakaɖedzi ta. Eƒe didime, eƒe didime ƒe ɖekawɔwɔ, kple eƒe nuƒoƒoƒu kabakaba ƒe ŋutete na wònye dɔwɔnu vevi aɖe na xɔtudɔwɔlawo.