Vovototo kae le gakpo kple atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme dome?

Formwork le vevie le kɔnkrit xɔtunuwo ƒe nɔnɔme wɔwɔ me, gake nu kawoe wɔa dɔ nyuie wu? Ga kple atiwoe nye tiatia siwo bɔ wu le xɔtutu me. Wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe naa viɖe kple kuxi tɔxɛwo. Nukae nye vovototo si le wo dome? Le nya sia me la, míedzro atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme me vs gakpo formwork, dzro atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe viɖewo kple kuxi siwo le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ŋu kple kuxi siwo le gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ me ŋu be wòakpe ɖe ŋuwò nàwɔ tiatia nyuitɔ.  

 

Nukae nye formwork?

 

Formwork nye ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe xɔ si wowɔ be wòalé kɔkrit ɖe te esime wòle sesẽm ɖe edzi eye ŋusẽ le eŋu. Ele vevie ŋutɔ le egbɔkpɔkpɔ me be kɔkrit lé eƒe nɔnɔme si woɖo be yeawɔ la me ɖe asi, eye wòana kpekpeɖeŋu si hiã hã nanɔ esi le atikewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa me.

 

Ne womewɔa nu o la, manya wɔ be woawɔ nɔnɔme siwo tututu hiã le xɔtutu me o. Ewɔa akpa vevi aɖe le menye nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ɖeɖeko me o, ke boŋ edoa alɔe hetsɔa eƒe nɔnɔme kpena ɖe kɔnkrit xɔwo ŋu, tso gliwo dzi va ɖo xɔtunuwo dzi hã.

 

Wozãa nu vovovowo tsɔ wɔa nuwoe, eye wo dometɔ ɖesiaɖe kple eƒe ŋusẽ kple seɖoƒewo. Wo dometɔ siwo bɔ wue nye atiwo, gakpowo, kple aluminum. Atiwo ƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe eye woate ŋu atrɔ ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu, si wɔnɛ be wo zazã le bɔbɔe, gake gakpo ya nɔa anyi didi eye wònaa wowua enu nyuie. Aluminium le bɔbɔe wu gakpo eye zi geɖe la, wotianɛ na dɔ gãwo wɔwɔ.

 

Formwork gakpɔtɔ nye dɔwɔnu vevi aɖe le xɔtutu me, si wɔnɛ be xɔtuɖoɖowo léa woƒe fɔmaɖimaɖi me ɖe asi le atikewɔwɔ ƒe akpa vevi la me.

 

Atiwo ƒe Nɔnɔmewo .

 

2.1 Nukae nye atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme?

Atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme nye nusi wozãna le afisiafi le xɔtutu me, vevietɔ le alesi wòte ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu kple alesi wòzãnɛ bɔbɔe ta. Zi geɖe . la , wotsɔa plywood, bambu plywood, alo ati bubu siwo wotsɔa ati wɔe wɔe Le eƒe kpekpeme si le bɔbɔe ta la, ezãnɛ zi geɖe le dɔ suewo va ɖo titina, afisi wòhiã be woawɔ dɔ le bɔbɔe eye woawɔ asitɔtrɔ kabakaba le. Zi geɖe la, nubablawɔlawo lɔ̃a esia ne wole dɔ wɔm tso xɔ siwo hiã nɔnɔme siwo wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu alo esiwo ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽ ŋu.

 

2.2 Atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nyonyo kple vɔ̃wo .

 

Pros of Timber Formwork .  

- Gazazã nyuie: Ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe asi le sue wu do ŋgɔ, si wɔe be wòdzea ame ŋu na gazazã suewo.  

- Kpekpeme si le bɔbɔe eye wòle bɔbɔe be woatsɔe: Eƒe kpekpeme si le bɔbɔe la nana be asiléle, ʋuɖoɖo, kple wo ƒoƒo ƒu le teƒea nɔa bɔbɔe.  

- Trɔ asi le eŋu: Atiwo ɖeɖe, woƒe nɔnɔme, kple asitɔtrɔ le wo ŋu le bɔbɔe, wosɔ ɖe xɔtutu ƒe nɔnɔme vovovowo nu.  

- Afisiwo woate ŋu akpɔ nu le: Atiwo le asi akpa gãtɔ me, si wɔnɛ be kontraktalawo te ŋu kpɔa wo tsoƒe bɔbɔe.

 

Nusiwo gblẽ le atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu .  

- Limited Lifespan: Zi geɖe la, woate ŋu azãe zi 4-6 pɛ ko hafi wòahiã be woaɖɔlii.  

- Yame ƒe nɔnɔme si me woate ŋu adze afɔku le: Atiwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le tsi ŋu bɔbɔe, si ate ŋu ana wòaʋuʋu eye wòagblẽ.  

- Beléle na wo enuenu: Ebia be woakpɔ edzi geɖe wu, si me nuwo ɖɔɖɔɖo alo wo ɖɔliɖɔli hã le, be woalé dɔwɔwɔ nyuie me ɖe asi.  

- Nuwuwu si mewɔ ɖeka o: Ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme la, atiwo mate ŋu ana abe nusi wotsɔ wu enu bɔbɔe le kɔkrit ƒe anyigba dzi ene o.

 

Ga ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ .

 

3.1 Nukae nye gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme?

Steel Formwork nye egbɔkpɔnu sesẽ aɖe si nɔa anyi didina si wozãna zi geɖe le xɔtudɔ gãwo me. Gakpowo, atikplɔwo, kple akpa bubu siwo wowɔ be woawɔ xɔ sesẽ si me kɔ nyuie si woatsɔ alé kɔkrit ɖe te ne ele dɔ dam lae le eme. To vovo na atiwo la, gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ya de pɛpɛpɛ wu, si wɔe be wònye tiatia si wodina wu na xɔ kɔkɔwo, tɔdzisasrãwo, kple xɔ sesẽ bubu siwo me ŋusẽ kple nusiwo nɔa anyi didina le vevie.

 

Zi geɖe la, wowɔa gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ do ŋgɔ, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu asɔ ɖe atsyã kple didime tɔxɛ aɖewo nu. Esia na wòsɔ nyuie na dɔ siwo bia be woawɔ ɖeka eye woawɔ ɖeka le xɔtutu me.

 

3.2 Viɖewo kple kuxi siwo le gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu .

 

Pros of steel formwork .

- Enɔa anyi didina ŋutɔ: Woate ŋu azã gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ade zi gbɔ zi 50 alo esi wu nenema, si ana woaɖe gazazã dzi akpɔtɔ ɣeyiɣi didi.  

- Nuwuwu si le gbadzaa: Enaa kɔkrit la ƒe akpa si le gbadzaa eye wòdea pɛpɛpɛ, si ɖea alesi wòhiã be woawɔ dɔ bubu siwo woatsɔ awu enui dzi kpɔtɔna.  

- Tsitretsitsi ɖe yame ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu: Ga metrɔna alo gblẽna le tsi alo dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ me o, si wɔe be wòsɔ nyuie na nuto vovovowo.  

- Enyo na dɔ gãwo: gakpowo ƒe wɔwɔme sesẽ ale gbegbe be woate ŋu akpɔ agba kpekpewo gbɔ, si wɔe be wòsɔ na xɔtudɔ sesẽ kple gãwo.

 

Cons of steel formwork .

- Gɔmesese Gbãtɔ si kɔkɔ wu: gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ bia be woade ga si do ŋgɔ wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple atiwo, si ate ŋu anye kuxi na dɔ suewo.  

- kpekpe wu eye wòsesẽna be woatsɔe: Le eƒe kpekpeme ta la, zi geɖe la, gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme biaa dɔwɔnu tɔxɛwo hena ʋuɖoɖo kple wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ.  

- Ebia be woabi ɖe dɔ me: gakpowo wɔwɔ kple wo ɖeɖeɖa bia dɔwɔla bibiwo, si ate ŋu ana dɔwɔlawo ƒe gazazãwo nadzi ɖe edzi.  

- Dedienɔnɔ Ŋuti Nyawo: Le eƒe kpekpeme kple lolome ta la, ehiã be woawɔ dedienɔnɔ ŋuti mɔfiame bubuwo le eŋudɔwɔwɔ kple eɖoɖo me be woaƒo asa na afɔkuwo.

 

Ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ vs gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ .

 

4.1 Gazazãwo tsɔtsɔ sɔ kple wo nɔewo .

- Ati ƒe nɔnɔme: Atiwo ƒe asi bɔbɔ le gɔmedzedzea me, si wɔe be wònye tiatia nyui aɖe na dɔ siwo me gazazã ƒe ɖoɖo sesẽwo le. Gake esi wònye be eƒe lãme gblẽna kabakaba eye zi ʋɛ aɖewo koe woate ŋu azãe ake ta la, ehiã be woaɖɔlii enuenu, si ate ŋu akpe ɖe ga si wozãna ɖe eŋu ɣeyiɣi didi ŋu.

- Steel Formwork: Togbɔ be gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ga si do ŋgɔ le esi hã la, woate ŋu azãe ake vaseɖe zi gbɔ zi 50 alo esi wu nenema, si ana wòaxɔ ga geɖe wu na dɔ gã siwo hiã be woazã ɣeyiɣi didi.

 

4.2 Nusiwo nɔa anyi didina kple woƒe agbenɔƒe .

- Ati ƒe nɔnɔme: Atiwo ƒe agbenɔƒe le kpuie wu. Enɔa anyi bɔbɔe be tsi nagage ɖe eme o eye wògblẽa nu le eŋu, vevietɔ le nɔnɔme siwo me tsi le me. Esia wɔe be, menɔa anyi didina abe gakpo ene o eye wòhiã be woadzrae ɖo enuenu alo aɖɔlii.

- Steel Formwork: Ga la nɔa anyi didina ŋutɔ, ete ŋu nɔa te ɖe nutome ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽwo nu, eye wòte ŋu nɔa te ɖe vuvu kple vuvu nu. Ate ŋu anɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi wu atiwo, si wɔe be wòasɔ na zazã enuenu le dɔ geɖe wɔwɔ me.

 

4.3 Zãzã kple eŋudɔwɔwɔ bɔbɔe .

- Atiwo ƒe Nɔnɔme: Viɖe vevi siwo le atiwo ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye be eƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe eye wòle bɔbɔe be woawɔe. Mebia .tso dɔwɔla bibiwo si be woaɖo wo eye woate ŋu atrɔ asi le wo ŋu le teƒea o, si wɔe be wòsɔ nyuie na aɖaŋu siwo woate ŋu atrɔ asi le kple dɔ suewo

- Steel Formwork: Ga, esi wòlolo wu ta la, ebia agbagbadzedze geɖe wu be wòakpɔ egbɔ. Zi geɖe la, ehiãa dɔwɔnu tɔxɛwo hena ʋuɖoɖo kple wo ɖoɖo ɖe teƒe bubuwo, kpakple dɔwɔla bibiwo be woakpɔ egbɔ be woɖo wo nyuie eye woɖe wo ɖa. Esia ate ŋu ana wòasesẽ wu be woazãe.

 

4.4 Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi le nutome ŋu .

- Ati ƒe nɔnɔme: Atiwo gblẽna le nugbagbewo ŋu, si wɔe be wònye tiatia si me gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu wu o. Gake esi wònye be eƒe agbenɔƒe le kpuie eye wòhiã be woaɖɔlii enuenu ta la, menye tiatia si li tegbee wu le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe o.

- Steel Formwork: Woate ŋu agbugbɔ gakpo awɔ, gake eƒe wɔwɔ ƒe carbon footprint sɔ gbɔ wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple atiwo. Ke hã, eƒe agbenɔƒe didi wu kple alesi woate ŋu azãe ake na wònye tiatia si li ke wu na dɔ gãwo wɔwɔ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe.

 

4.5 Dɔwɔɖoɖoa ƒe nyonyome .

- Atiwo ƒe Nɔnɔme: Atiwoe sɔ nyuie wu na dɔ suewo vaseɖe titina, vevietɔ le afisiwo wobia be woawɔ ɖoɖo siwo te ŋu trɔna alo xɔ siwo woate ŋu awɔ zi ɖeka ko. It ' SA Good sɔ na xɔwo, xɔ suewo, alo dɔ siwo me tɔtrɔ ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu nye nu vevitɔ le.

- gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ: gakpowo nyo wu le dɔ gãwo kple esiwo sesẽ me, abe xɔ kɔkɔwo, tɔdzisasrãwo, alo xɔtuɖoɖowo ene. Enaa ŋusẽ kple nusi sɔ pɛpɛpɛ si hiã na xɔ gãwo alo esiwo me wodzro tsitotsito ŋutɔ.

 

Ɣekaɣie woatia atiwo vs gakpo formwork .

 

Tiatiawɔwɔ le atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme kple gakpo ƒe wɔwɔme dome nɔ te ɖe nu vevi geɖe dzi. Nu eveawo siaa naa viɖe tɔxɛwo, gake tiatia nyuitɔ kekeake ato vovo le wò xɔtudɔa ƒe nuhiahiã tɔxɛwo nu.

 

Nusiwo ŋu wòle be woabu ne wole atiwo kple gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dome tiam .

 

- Dɔwɔna ƒe lolome kple nusiwo le sesẽm:  

  Le dɔ sue siwo mebɔbɔ o abe xɔ siwo nye dziƒoxɔ ɖeka alo ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe xɔwo ene gome la, atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ sɔ nyuie le eƒe asitɔtrɔ le nɔnɔmewo ŋu kple eŋudɔwɔwɔ bɔbɔe ta. To vovo na ema la, gakpowo ƒe wɔwɔme sɔ nyuie wu na dɔ gãwo alo esiwo me nu sesẽwo le abe dziƒoxɔ tuɖedzi alo asitsaxɔwo ene, afisiwo ŋusẽ kple nusiwo sɔ pɛpɛpɛ nye nu vevitɔ le.

 

- Gazazã ƒe mɔxenuwo:  

  Ne èle dɔ wɔm le gazazã ƒe ɖoɖo sesẽ aɖe me la, atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔe nye tiatia si me gazazã mele o wu, vevietɔ na dɔ siwo woawɔ ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe. Steel formwork bia be woade ga geɖe do ŋgɔ gake eva zua gazazã nyuie wu le dɔ siwo bia be woagazã wo ake la me.

 

- Ɣeyiɣikɔntabubu kple dɔwɔla bibiwo ƒe anyinɔnɔ:  

  Atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme le kabakaba wu eye eɖoɖo le bɔbɔe wu, si wɔe be wònye tiatia nyui aɖe ne ɣeyiɣi nye nu vevitɔ alo ne dɔnyala bibiwo mebɔ o. Gaŋutiɖoɖo, togbɔ be exɔa ɣeyiɣi geɖe wu be woaɖoe hã la, ate ŋu ahiã ne nuwɔwɔ pɛpɛpɛ kple alesi wònɔa anyi didina wu ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ aɖoe.

 

- Nutome kple nusiwo li tegbee ŋuti nukpɔsusuwo:  

  Ne nusiwo li tegbee nye nu vevitɔ la, ke atiwo ƒe nugbagbeviwo gblẽna eye wo tsɔtsɔ ƒu gbe le bɔbɔe wu, togbɔ be alesi wòɖɔlia wo enuenu na be womete ŋu nɔa anyi ɖaa le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe o hã. Gake gakpo ya ƒe afɔɖoƒe le carbon dzi wu le ewɔwɔ me gake woate ŋu azãe ake zi geɖe, si wɔe be wònye tiatia si anɔ anyi ɖaa wu na dɔ siwo woawɔ ɣeyiɣi didi.

 

Ne wodi atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme .

- Ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ sɔ nyuie na xɔ suewo, xɔ bɔbɔewo, alo ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe xɔwo ɖoɖo. Ewɔa dɔ nyuie ne dɔa bia be woawɔ ɖoɖo ɖe wo ŋu ɖe ɖoɖo nu alo woatu wo kabakaba. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, xɔ siwo me amewo nɔna, ɔfis suewo, alo xɔtuɖaŋu siwo wowɔna zi ɖeka ko la aɖe vi tso atiwo ƒe tɔtrɔ ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu kple wo zazã bɔbɔe me.

 

Ne gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔe nye tiatia nyuitɔ .

- Ga gbadzɛwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ sɔ wu na asitsaxɔ gãwo, tɔdzisasrãwo, alo xɔ kɔkɔwo tutu, afisi xɔtuɖaŋu ƒe blibonyenye kple wo zazã ake nye nu vevitɔ le. Enye .tiatia si wodi wu na xɔtuɖoɖo siwo bia be woawɔ nu pɛpɛpɛ eye woanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi hã, si wɔe be wònye gadede asi si me nunya le le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe

 

 

Nyanuwuwuw

 

Vovototo siwo to vovo le atiwo kple gakpowo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu. Atiwo mexɔa ga geɖe o, woƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe, eye woƒe kpekpeme lolo ŋutɔ na dɔ suewo wɔwɔ, gake gakpo ya nɔa anyi didina, woate ŋu azãe ake, eye wòsɔ nyuie na xɔ gãwo tutu. Tiatia nyuitɔ kekeake nɔ te ɖe wò dɔa ƒe gazazã, eƒe lolome, kple ɣeyiɣi ƒe ɖoɖo dzi.

 

Da wò nuhiahiãwo kpɔ nyuie be nàtia agbalẽvi si sɔ ɖe wò taɖodzinuwo nu.

 

F Wobia nya siwo wobia tso wo si tso atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu gbugbɔgagblɔ vs gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ .

 

1. Vovototo vevitɔ kae le ati kple gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme dome?

- Atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme le bɔbɔe, ewɔwɔ le bɔbɔe, eye wòsɔ na dɔ suewo, esime gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nɔa anyi didina ŋutɔ, woate ŋu azãe ake, eye wozãnɛ na xɔ gãwo, siwo sesẽ.

 

2. Nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ kae nye esi me ga menɔa anyi o wu?

- Timber Formwork ƒe ga si wozãna do ŋgɔ la le sue wu, si wɔe be wònye gazazã ƒe ɖoɖo na ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe dɔwo. Steel formwork xɔ asi wu le gɔmedzedzea me gake eva zua gazazã nyuie le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe le alesi woate ŋu azãe ake ta.

 

3. Nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe dɔ kae nɔa anyi didi wu?

- Ga ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nɔa anyi didi wu atiwo sãsãsã. Woate ŋu azãe ade zi gbɔ zi 50 alo esi wu nenema, gake zi geɖe la, atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme nɔa anyi zi geɖe hena zazã 4-6.

 

4. Ɣekaɣie wòle be matia ati ƒe nɔnɔme?

- Atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme nyo wu na dɔ suewo vaseɖe titina, aɖaŋu siwo wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu, alo ne èhiã nusiwo me ga mele o eye woate ŋu atrɔ asi le wo ŋu bɔbɔe.

 

5. Ɣekaɣie gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nye tiatia nyuitɔ?

- gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ sɔ nyuie na dɔ gãwo, abe xɔ kɔkɔwo kple tɔdzisasrãwo ene, afisi nusiwo nɔa anyi didina, ŋusẽ, kple nuwuwu si le bɔbɔe le vevie ŋutɔ.

 

6. Ðe atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nye nusi me nutome mele o?

- Atiwo gblẽna le nugbagbewo ŋu, gake woɖɔlia wo enuenu ate ŋu aɖe nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa dzi akpɔtɔ. Ga si wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuwo ƒe afɔti si me carbon le la lolo wu gake woate ŋu azãe ake eye woate ŋu azãe ake, si wɔe be woate ŋu azãe wòadidi wu ɣeyiɣi didi.

 

7. Ðe gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ bia dɔ tɔxɛa?

- Ɛ̃, gakpo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ bia dɔnyala bibiwo kple dɔwɔnu tɔxɛwo hena eɖoɖo kple eɖeɖeɖa le eƒe kpekpeme kple eƒe sesẽ ta.