Nukae nye tolili ƒe nɔnɔme?

Kpɔkplɔyiɖeme

Tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewo trɔ asi le xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ŋu to xɔ kɔkɔwo tutu nyuie kple esiwo le dedie la wɔwɔ me. Nuɖoanyi siawo le vevie ŋutɔ na xɔ kɔkɔwo, tɔdzisasrãwo, kple xɔtuɖaŋu vevi bubuwo ƒe ŋgɔyiyi le tsitrenu. Tolili ƒe nɔnɔme ƒe vava ƒo nu tso kuxi geɖe siwo do ƒome kple nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu xoxowo, abe ɣeyiɣi ƒe seɖoƒe, dɔwɔlawo ƒe sesẽ, kple dedienɔnɔ ƒe afɔkuwo ene ŋu. Gɔmesese . Tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ le vevie ŋutɔ na egbegbe xɔtudɔ siwo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be woawɔ dɔ nyuie eye woawɔ nu pɛpɛpɛ.

Nu vevi siwo le tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ me .

Le eƒe gɔmedzedze la, tolili ƒe nɔnɔme nye xɔtunu ƒomevi aɖe si woate ŋu akɔ xɔa ɖe dzi ne xɔtutua le edzi yim. Nuɖoanyi sia ɖea alesi wòhiã be woaɖe xɔtunuwo ɖa ahagbugbɔ wo atu le ɖoƒe ɖesiaɖe ɖa, si wɔnɛ be ɣeyiɣi kple nunɔamesi gbogbo aɖewo nɔa anyi. Wotsɔa tolili ƒe nɔnɔme la ɖoa kɔnkrit-xɔa ŋutɔ ŋu, si wɔnɛ be wòte ŋu 'limb' si me gotagome kpekpeɖeŋu mele o. Tolili ƒe nɔnɔme ƒomevi eve koŋue li: crane-dependent kple self-slimbing systems.

Crane-dzikpɔkpɔ ƒe mɔnu si wotsɔna lia toa .

Crane-dependent climbing formwork ɖoa ŋu ɖe Tower Cranes ŋu be wòakɔ formwork la ɖe dzi va ɖo dzisasrã si kplɔe ɖo dzi. Mɔnu sia sɔ na xɔtuɖoɖo siwo me crane ƒe anyinɔnɔ sɔ le. Gake ŋuɖoɖo ɖe cranewo ŋu ate ŋu anye seɖoƒe le ɖoɖowɔɖi ƒe masɔmasɔ siwo ate ŋu anɔ anyi kple yame ƒe nɔnɔme ŋuti heheɖemegbe ta. Crane ƒe ŋutete kple teƒea ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ kpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ɖoɖo sia ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie dzi vevie.

Ðokuibɔbɔ ƒe formwork ɖoɖowo .

Wo ŋutɔwo ƒe todzimɔ̃wo, abe hadrolik kple mɔ̃ tolililawo ene, wɔa dɔ le wo ɖokui si le cranewo me. Nuɖoanyi siawo zãa hydraulic jacks alo mɔ̃ɖaŋununya tsɔ kɔa wo ɖokui ɖe dzi va ɖoa ɖoƒe si kplɔe ɖo. The Hydraulic auto-limbing formwork nye kpɔɖeŋu vevitɔ, si naa dɔwɔwɔ si yia edzi ɖaa si ŋu crane ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖiwo mekpɔ ŋusẽ ɖo o. Ðokuisinɔamesi sia nana dɔwɔwɔ nyona ɖe edzi, vevietɔ le xɔ kɔkɔwo tutu me afisi crane ɣeyiɣi nye nunɔamesi xɔasi aɖe le.

Viɖe siwo le tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ŋu .

Tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo dzi wɔwɔ hea viɖe geɖe vɛ na xɔtudɔwo. Gbã la, eɖea dɔwɔlawo ƒe nudidiwo dzi kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ to mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔwɔ ƒe habɔbɔa ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me, si wɔnɛ be dɔwɔlawo ƒe gazazã dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna eye amegbetɔ ƒe vodada ƒe afɔku dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna. Evelia, ewɔa xɔtutu ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖia kabakaba to mɔɖeɖe be woawɔe be woatsɔe aƒu gbe enuenu eye wòanɔ anyi ɖaa. Dɔwɔwɔ nyuie sia le vevie ŋutɔ na dɔ siwo ƒe ɣeyiɣi mamlɛawo le vevie.

Dedienɔnɔ nye viɖe vevitɔ kekeake. Tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ naa dɔwɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu siwo li ke kple ametakpɔnuwo, si doa dɔwɔlawo ƒe dedienɔnɔ ɖe ŋgɔ le kɔkɔƒe gãwo. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ɖoɖoa ƒe tɔtrɔ ɖe anyigba ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽwo ŋu naa mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo kple xɔtuɖaŋunyalawo te ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu be woawɔ xɔtuɖoɖo yeyewo evɔ womaxe mɔ ɖe wo nu to formwork ƒe seɖoƒewo dzi o.

Akpawo kple mɔ̃ɖaŋununya .

Nu vevi geɖewoe le alilili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖo aɖe me, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye formwork panels, tolili ƒe akɔtagbalẽviwo, dɔwɔwɔ ƒe nuƒolanɔƒewo, kple mɔ̃ si kɔa ame ɖe dzi. Wowɔa xɔtunuawo ƒe akpa siwo wotsɔ wɔa xɔae la ƒe nɔnɔme, gake tolili ƒe akpa siwo wotsɔ blaa woe la léa xɔtunuawo ɖe te eye wotsɔa agbawo yia xɔa me. Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe mɔ̃wo naa mɔnukpɔkpɔ dɔwɔlawo kple nudzraɖoƒewo hena nuwo. Mɔ̃ si wotsɔna kɔa nu, si nye tsi alo mɔ̃ɖaŋunu, nana be ƒuƒoƒo bliboa te ŋu kɔa dzi yia dzidzenu si kplɔe ɖo dzi.

Nuɖoanyia wɔa dɔ to seke si wotsɔna blaa kɔkrit si wotsɔ ƒu gbe xoxo la me. Ne ŋusẽ si sɔ va ɖo kɔkrit la gbɔ vɔ la, woɖea nuawo ɖe aga, kɔa wo ɖe dzi, eye wotrɔa wo ɖe teƒe bubu hena tsi si kplɔe ɖo. Nuwɔna sia gbugbɔna vaseɖe esime xɔa ƒe kɔkɔme naɖo eƒe kɔkɔme mamlɛtɔ. Deŋgɔwo ƒe ɖoɖowo ɖea kɔmpiuta dzi dziɖuɖuwo fiana hena ʋuʋu pɛpɛpɛ, si naa wokpɔa egbɔ be wowɔ ɖeka kple nuwo ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe blibonyenye.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nukpɔsusuwo .

Mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔwɔ a tolili formwork ɖoɖo bia ɖoɖowɔwɔ tsitotsito. Agba ƒe akɔntabubu le vevie ŋutɔ be woakpɔ egbɔ be xɔa ate ŋu ado alɔ formwork la le tolili ƒe ɖoɖoa me. Ele be woabu nusiwo nye ya ƒe agbawo, vevietɔ le kɔkɔƒe siwo kɔkɔ wu me. Ele be aɖaŋua hã nabu alesi kɔnkrit ƒe ŋusẽ ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme si wokpɔna ŋu be woanya ɣeyiɣi siwo me woanɔ dedie na tolili.

Ðekawɔwɔ kple xɔtudɔ bubuwo le vevie ŋutɔ. Nuwɔwɔ aduadu kple ŋusẽdodo ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ, kɔnkrit kɔklɔ ƒe ɖoɖowɔɖiwo, kple teƒea ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ naa dɔwɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖoa nyona ɖe edzi. Zi geɖe la, mɔ̃ɖaŋudɔwɔlawo zãa xɔtutu ŋuti nyatakakawo ƒe kpɔɖeŋu (BIM) tsɔ srɔ̃a xɔtudɔa ƒe kpɔɖeŋu, dea dzesi masɔmasɔ siwo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa, eye wodoa nuwɔwɔ aduadu ɖe ŋgɔ le nusɔsrɔ̃ vovovowo dome.

Nudzɔdzɔwo ŋuti numekukuwo .

Tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ le xexeame ŋutɔŋutɔ ɖea eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie fiana. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, Burj Khalifa ƒe xɔtutu le Dubai zã xɔ si me wolia toa, si na be wotu xɔ kɔkɔtɔ kekeake le xexeame nyuie ɣemaɣi. Nenema ke le One World Trade Center si wotu ɖe New York la tutu me la, xɔdɔmewo lialia wɔ akpa vevi aɖe le dɔa ƒe ɣeyiɣi mamlɛawo kple dedienɔnɔ ƒe nudidi sesẽwo gbɔ ɖoɖo me.

Dɔ siawo te gbe ɖe alesi tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ naa xɔ kɔkɔwo tutu nɔa bɔbɔe to tsatsam ƒe ɣeyiɣi siwo mewɔa tɔtrɔ o nana me eye wòɖea ŋuɖoɖo ɖe gotagomenuwo ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna. Alesi woate ŋu atrɔ asi le tolili ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu wòasɔ ɖe xɔtuɖaŋu vovovowo nu la te gbe ɖe asixɔxɔ si le eŋu le egbegbe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me dzi.

Nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ kple mɔ̃ɖaŋununya .

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋgɔyiyi na be wowɔa formwork systems ƒe tɔtrɔwo. Wotsɔ nuwo wɔwɔ le wo ɖokui si kple adzɔge ʋĩ ƒe ŋkuléle ɖe nu ŋu ƒe ŋutetewo de egbegbe ɖoɖowo me, si na be wowɔa nu pɛpɛpɛ eye wowɔa wo ŋudɔ nyuie wu. Sensorwo kple IoT mɔ̃wo ƒoa nyatakakawo nu ƒu tso xɔtuɖoɖowo ƒe agbawo, ʋuʋu, kple nutome ƒe nɔnɔmewo ŋu, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu atrɔ asi le wo ŋu le ɣeyiɣi ŋutɔŋutɔ me.

Nuwo ŋuti dzɔdzɔmeŋutinunya hã kpe ɖe ŋgɔyiyi ŋu. Ga siwo ŋu ŋusẽ le ŋutɔ kple nusiwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui siwo me kɔ la ɖea xɔtunua ƒe kpekpeme bliboa dzi kpɔtɔna, si wɔnɛ be agba si le xɔa dzi kple mɔ̃ si wotsɔna kɔa nu la dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna. Menye ɖeko nu yeye siawo nana dɔwɔwɔ nyona ɖe edzi ko o, ke wogakekea woƒe agbenɔƒe kple alesi woate ŋu azã woe ɖe edzi le formwork ƒe akpawo hã me.

Nusiwo ŋu woabu le nusiwo li tegbee ŋu .

Nusiwo li tegbee nye xɔtutu ƒe akpa vevi aɖe si le dzidzim ɖe edzi. Lia lialia sɔ kple nuwɔna siwo li tegbee to nuwo ƒe gbegblẽ dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ kple ŋusẽzazã dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ me. Alesi woate ŋu azã formwork ƒe akpa aɖewo la ɖea nu yeyewo didi dzi kpɔtɔna. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, xɔtumɔnu nyuiwo ɖea dɔa ƒe carbon footprint bliboa dzi kpɔtɔna.

Dɔwɔƒewo le xɔdɔmewo ƒe ɖoɖo siwo me nuwo kple nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu le siwo me nutome mele o la wɔm. Le kpɔɖeŋu me, ɖoɖo aɖewo zãa ami siwo gblẽa nu le nugbagbeviwo ŋu hena atike siwo woɖena le mɔ̃wo me, siwo ɖea nuveviwɔame si gblẽa nu le nutome ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna. ƒe ɖekawɔwɔ le . Plastik formwork ƒe akpawo hã kpena ɖe nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa ŋu to tiatia siwo le bɔbɔe eye woate ŋu azã wo ake la nana me.

Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ɖe ganyawo dzi .

Ganyawo ƒe viɖe siwo le tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ me la ɖe dzesi ŋutɔ. Zi geɖe la, dɔ siwo wozãna le ɖoɖo siawo me kpɔa dɔwɔlawo ƒe gazazã dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ le amewo ƒe ŋusẽ si dzi ɖe kpɔtɔ ta. Ɣeyiɣi dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ ɖea gazazã dzi kpɔtɔna, elabena dɔa ƒe ɣeyiɣi kpuiwo dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ɖe ga si wozãna ɖe gazazãwo ŋu dzi kpɔtɔna. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, dedienɔnɔ si dzi ɖe edzi la ɖea gazazã siwo ate ŋu ado tso dɔwɔƒe ƒe afɔkuwo me dzi kpɔtɔna.

Woate ŋu axe mɔ ɖe ga si woade tolili amewo me la nu to ga si wodzra ɖo ɣeyiɣi didi kple alesi woate ŋu azãe ake le dɔ geɖewo me la me. Gazazã gbãtɔa sɔ kple viɖe siwo wokpɔ le dɔwɔwɔ nyuie me kple hoʋiʋli ƒe viɖe si wokpɔ to dɔa wuwu kabakaba me. dɔwɔƒe siwo bi ɖe formwork mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wotsɔna lia toa dzi me, abe esiwo naa amewo ene . Aluminum frame formwork , kpɔ dzidziɖedzi gã aɖe le esi wobia tso xɔtuɖaŋu deŋgɔwo si ta.

Dedienɔnɔ ƒe afɔɖeɖewo kple dzidzenuwo .

Dedienɔnɔ nye nu vevitɔ kekeake le xɔdɔmewo lialia me. Dukɔwo dome dzidzenuwo kple mɔfiamewoe kpɔa ɖoɖo siawo ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ kple wo zazã dzi. Dzodzro edziedzi, beléle na wo ƒe ɖoɖowo, kple dɔwɔlawo ƒe hehexɔxɔ nye nu vevi siwo le dedienɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖo si me wowɔa nusianu le me. Dedienɔnɔ ƒe nɔnɔmewo abe dzɔlawo, mɔ̃ siwo tsi tre ɖe tsiɖɔɖɔ ŋu, kple nusiwo woatsɔ akpɔ nudzɔdzɔ kpatawo gbɔ ene le ɖoɖoawo me.

Menye ɖeko dedienɔnɔ ƒe dzidzenuwo dzi wɔwɔ kpɔa dɔwɔlawo ta ko o, ke ekpɔa egbɔ hã be xɔa ƒe xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe blibonyenye hã. Ele be mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nuwɔnawo nawɔ ɖeka kple sewo be woaxe mɔ ɖe afɔku siwo tso agbatsɔtsɔ fũ, kpekpe ɖe amewo nu le mɔ gbegblẽ nu, alo xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe nuteɖeamedzi siwo womele mɔ kpɔm na o gbɔ ta. Dedienɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo ŋuti nuŋlɔɖiwo kple wo dzi wɔwɔ nye nusiwo ŋu womate ŋu awɔ ɖoɖo ɖo o le alidziblanu zazã me.

Kuxiwo Kple Seɖoƒewo .

Togbɔ be eƒe viɖewo le eŋu hã la, Licking Formwork hea kuxiwo vɛ. Ga si woatsɔ axɔ ɖoɖoa alo ahayae le gɔmedzedzea me ate ŋu asɔ gbɔ ŋutɔ, vevietɔ na dɔwɔƒe suewo alo dɔ siwo ƒe gazazãwo mede o. Hehenanalawo be woawɔ ɖoɖoa ŋudɔ nyuie ahakpɔ wo dzi nyuie la hiã hafi woate ŋu akpɔ eƒe viɖewo katã adze sii.

Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe seɖoƒewo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa le xɔtuɖaŋu siwo me kɔ ŋutɔ nu. Togbɔ be tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ te ŋu trɔna ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu hã la, xɔ siwo mewɔ ɖeka kple ɖoɖo tɔxɛ o ate ŋu abia egbɔkpɔnu siwo wowɔ ɖe ɖoɖo nu, si ana gazazãwo nadzi ɖe edzi. Habɔbɔ vovovowo ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ le vevie ŋutɔ, eye masɔmasɔ ɖesiaɖe ate ŋu ahe megbelelehehe kple dedienɔnɔ ƒe afɔku gãwo vɛ.

Etsɔme ƒe nukpɔsusu .

Afɔtiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe etsɔme do ŋugbe, eye nu yeyewo wɔwɔ atraɖii le ŋgɔ gbɔna. Robotwo kple nunya wɔwɔe ƒe ƒoƒo ɖekae ate ŋu ana tolili ƒe ɖoɖoa nagawɔ dɔ le eɖokui si, si ana dɔwɔwɔ nyuie kple dedienɔnɔ nanyo ɖe edzi. Ŋutete li be formwork systems nadze aɖaŋu wu, eye woate ŋu akpɔ wo ɖokui atsɔ akpɔ wo ɖokui dzi eye woakpɔ beléle na wo ƒe nuxlɔ̃ame siwo wogblɔ ɖi.

Esi dugãwo me nɔnɔ le xɔ kɔkɔwo dim la, akpa si li lialia wɔna la ava nɔ vevie wu. Xɔtudɔwɔƒea ƒe susu tsɔtsɔ ɖe nusiwo li tegbee kple gazazã nyuie ŋu agaʋã amewo be woaxɔ xɔtuɖaŋu deŋgɔwo. Dɔwɔƒe siwo dea ga numekuku kple ŋgɔyiyi me la axɔ ŋgɔ le xɔtumɔnu ƒe dzidzime si gbɔna ƒe nɔnɔme wɔwɔ me.

Nyanuwuwuw

Tolili ƒe nɔnɔme trɔ asi le alesi wotu egbegbe xɔwoe ŋu ɖikekemanɔmee, si naa dɔwɔwɔ nyuie, dedienɔnɔ, kple ganyawo ƒe viɖewo. Akpa si wòwɔna le xɔ siwo me wowɔa nu le wu le xexeame dometɔ aɖewo tutu me la te gbe ɖe asixɔxɔ si le eŋu dzi. Togbɔ be kuxiwo li hã la, ŋgɔyiyi si yia edzi kple nu yeyewo dodo ɖe ŋgɔ le tolili ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me do ŋugbe be yeakpɔ mɔxenu siawo gbɔ.

Gɔmesese kple eŋudɔwɔwɔ . Tolili ƒe nɔnɔme le vevie na dɔwɔla bibi siwo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be yewoanɔ xɔtudɔwɔƒewo ƒe ŋgɔgbe. Nu deŋgɔwo, nuwo wɔwɔ le wo ɖokui si, kple nuwɔna siwo li tegbee ƒe ƒoƒo ɖekae ayi edzi ana ɖoɖo siawo ƒe ŋutetewo nanyo ɖe edzi. Esi míele etsɔme kpɔm la, formwork lialia ɖe dzesi abe dzogoedzikpe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ene le etsɔ ƒe yamenutome tutu me.