Nu kawoe wozãna tsɔ wɔa atiwoe?

I. Ŋgɔdonya .

 

Formwork nye nu vevi aɖe le egbegbe xɔtutu me, si nyea ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe aŋɔ siwo me wotsɔa kɔkrit alo nu mawo tɔgbe ƒua gbe ɖo. Le kɔnkrit xɔtutu ƒe akpa dzi la, wowɔa xɔtunuwo le akpa vevi aɖe me le xɔtunuwo ƒe nɔnɔme wɔwɔ kple kɔkrit si me tsi le ƒe kpekpeme dzi kpɔkpɔ me vaseɖe esime wòakpɔ ŋusẽ si sɔ be wòatsi tre ɖe eɖokui si. Le nu vovovo siwo wozãna tsɔ wɔa woe dome la, atiwo nye tiatia si ame geɖe lɔ̃na tso gbaɖegbe ke le alesi wòte ŋu wɔa nu vovovowoe, eƒe anyinɔnɔ, kple gazazã nyuie ta.

 

Ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ fia ati siwo wotsɔ wɔa nu tsɔ wɔa ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe ƒe xɔtunu siawoe. Enye xɔtutu ƒe ɖoɖoa ƒe akpa vevi aɖe, vevietɔ le gɔmeɖoanyiwo, gliwo, sɔtiwo, xɔgbakpewo, kple kpe gbadzɛwo wɔwɔ me. Atiwo tiatia abe xɔtunuwo ene kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe xɔtutu ƒe ɖoɖoa dzi vevie, eye wògblẽa nu le nusianu ŋu tso gazazã kple dɔwɔlawo ƒe nudidiwo dzi va ɖo kɔnkrit ƒe anyigba ƒe nyonyome mamlɛtɔ dzi.

 

II. Atiwo abe formwork-nu ene .

 

A. Ati ƒomevi siwo wozãna .

 

T si bɔ wu .Ype siwo wozãna le formwork me nye ati falɛfalɛwo abe spruce, pine, kple fir ene. Wolɔ̃a ati siawo le woƒe anyinɔnɔ le teƒe geɖe, woƒe asi bɔbɔ vie, kple nɔnɔme siwo sɔ na formwork zazãwo ta. Zi geɖe la, ati falɛfalɛwo ƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu akpɔ wo gbɔ bɔbɔe le xɔtuƒewo, ke hã ŋusẽ si sɔ le wo si be woate ŋu anɔ te ɖe nyaƒoɖeamenu siwo kɔkrit xɔdzowo hena vɛ nu.

 

B. Atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewo na formwork .

 

1. Ŋusẽ: Ele be ati siwo wozãna le nɔnɔmewɔwɔ me nasẽ ale gbegbe be woate ŋu alé kɔkrit si me tsi le ƒe kpekpeme ɖe te evɔ womatrɔ asi le eŋu vevie o. Ati ƒe ŋusẽ toa vovo le lã ƒomevi kple grade nu, gake le goawo katã me la, ati falɛfalɛ siwo le xɔtutu me naa ŋusẽ si sɔ na formwork zazã akpa gãtɔ.

 

2. Dɔwɔwɔ: Viɖe vevi siwo le atiwo ŋu dometɔ ɖekae nye eƒe dɔwɔwɔ bɔbɔe. Woate ŋu atsoe bɔbɔe, awɔ eƒe nɔnɔme, eye woatsɔ xɔtunu siwo bɔ la ablae, si ana woate ŋu atrɔ asi le teƒea ŋu ahatrɔ asi le eŋu.

 

3. Dzoxɔxɔ ƒe Tsitretsitsi: Dzɔdzɔmenuwo ƒe nusiwo xea mɔ na dzoxɔxɔ le atiwo ŋu, si ate ŋu aɖe vi le xɔtutu ƒe nɔnɔme aɖewo me. Ekpena ɖe ame ŋu be dzoxɔxɔ si nɔa anyi ɖaa wu nɔa anyi le kɔkrit ƒe dɔyɔyɔ me, vevietɔ le yame ƒe fafa me.

 

4. Tsi ƒe xɔxlɔ̃: Togbɔ be ati ƒe ŋutete be wòaxɔ tsi ate ŋu anye kuxi le nɔnɔme aɖewo me hã la, ate ŋu aɖe vi hã. Tsi si sɔ gbɔ ɖe kɔnkrit tsakatsaka me ƒe xɔxlɔ̃ ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be wòagagbã o eye wòana wòawu enu wòasɔ ɖe enu wu.

 

III. Viɖe siwo le atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu .

 

Atiwo ƒe Formwork naa viɖe geɖe siwo na amewo lɔ̃a wo nɔewo le xɔtudɔwo me ɖaa:

 

A. Gazazã nyuie: Zi geɖe la, atiwo mexɔa asi boo o wu xɔtunu bubuwo abe gakpo alo aluminum ene. Esia na wònye tiatia si hea ame na dɔ siwo ŋu gazazã ƒe mɔxenuwo le alo afisiwo woazã agbalẽviawo le zi gbɔ zi ʋɛ aɖewo ko.

 

B. Alesi woawɔe bɔbɔe kple wo dede: Ati siwo ƒe kpekpeme le bɔbɔe, vevietɔ ne wotsɔ wo sɔ kple gakpo siwo wotsɔ wɔa xɔtunuwoe la, nana wònɔa bɔbɔe na dɔwɔlawo be woawɔ dɔ le teƒea ahawɔ wo ŋudɔ le teƒea. Esia ate ŋu ana ɣeyiɣi siwo woatsɔ ade dɔa me nawɔ dɔ kabakaba wu eye woaɖe dɔwɔlawo ƒe gazazãwo dzi akpɔtɔ.

 

C. Asitɔtrɔ le nɔnɔmewo ŋu le tɔtrɔ ɖe nɔnɔmewo ŋu me: Woate ŋu atso atiwo bɔbɔe ahawɔ woƒe nɔnɔme be woawɔ ɖe aɖaŋu vovovo siwo hiã la dzi. Asixɔxɔ le asitɔtrɔ le nɔnɔmewo ŋu alea ŋu vevietɔ ne wole nu wɔm kple xɔtuɖoɖo ƒe akpa siwo gɔme sese sesẽ alo esiwo le etɔxɛ.

 

D. Dzoxɔxɔnutsitike ƒe Nɔnɔmewo: Ati ƒe dzɔdzɔmenuwo ƒe nɔnɔmewo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu be kɔkrit ƒe dzoxɔxɔ si nɔa anyi ɖaa wu nanɔ anyi, si ɖea vi ŋutɔ le yame ƒe fafa me alo le dzomeŋɔli tutu me.

 

E. Nutome Ŋuti Nukpɔsusuwo: Abe dɔwɔnu si woate ŋu azã yeyee ene la, atiwo ate ŋu anye tiatia si me afɔku mele o wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gakpo alo plastik ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe nuzazãwo. Ne wokpɔe le ŋuɖɔɖo me la, atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ate ŋu akpe ɖe xɔtudɔ aɖe ƒe anyinɔnɔ bliboa ŋu.

 

iv. Nusiwo gblẽ le atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu .

 

Togbɔ be viɖewo le atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu hã la, seɖoƒe aɖewo hã le atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋu siwo ŋu wòle be woabu:

 

A. Agbɔsɔsɔme si seɖoƒe li na: To vovo na gakpo alo aluminum formwork, si woate ŋu azã ake zi geɖe la, zi geɖe la, atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme nɔa anyi kpuie wu. Zãnuawo ƒe xexlẽme ate ŋu ato vovo le ati la ƒe nyonyome kple alesi wodzrae ɖo nyuie nu, gake zi geɖe la, ebɔbɔ wu ga ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo tɔ.

 

B. Nya siwo ku ɖe tsi ŋu: Atiwo ate ŋu axɔ tsi bɔbɔe, si ate ŋu ana wòavuvu, atɔ, alo agblẽ le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe. Esia ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe formwork la ƒe didime ƒe liƒo dzi eye wòate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe kɔnkrit si wowɔ vɔ ƒe nyonyome dzi.

 

C. Nusiwo ate ŋu aʋuʋu alo atro: Tsi kple dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tɔtrɔ ƒe amedzidzedze ate ŋu ana atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme natrɔ alo atro, vevietɔ ne womewɔ atike na wo nyuie alo wodzra wo ɖo o. Esia ate ŋu ahe blibomademadewo vɛ le kɔkrit si wowɔ vɔ la me.

 

D. Dzadzraɖo ƒe Nudidiwo: Atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme bia be woalé be na wo edziedzi, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye be woakɔ wo ŋu, alé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu be woagblẽ nu le wo ŋu, eye woazã wo atsɔ axe mɔ ɖe kɔkrit ƒe léle ɖe asi nu. Dzadzraɖo sia si yia edzi ate ŋu akpe ɖe ga si woatsɔ awɔ atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋudɔwɔwɔ bliboa kple dɔwɔlawo ƒe nudidiwo ŋu.

 

V. Plywood abe ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔnu ene .

 

Plywood nye nusi ame geɖe lɔ̃a atiwo wɔwɔ, si naa viɖe aɖewo le ati sesẽwo ŋu:

 

A. Plywood ƒomevi siwo wozã: Le formwork zazãwo gome la, wozãa gotagome-grade plywood zi geɖe le eƒe tsi ƒe tsitretsitsi si dzi ɖe edzi ta. Wowɔa plywood sia ƒomevi kple nulénu siwo me tsi mele o eye wòsɔ nyuie wu be wòate ŋu anɔ te ɖe kɔkritkɔkɔe ƒe nɔnɔme siwo me tsi le nu.

 

B. Viɖe siwo le plywood ŋu le ati sesẽwo dzi:

   1. Dimensional ƒe liƒo si lolo wu .

   2. Anyigba ƒe akpa si sɔ wu na kɔnkrit ƒe nuwuwu siwo le gbadzaa wu .

   3. Ŋusẽ kple kpekpeme ƒe sɔsɔme si lolo wu .

   4. Tsitretsitsi ɖe mama kple gbagbã ŋu nyuie wu .

 

C. Agbɔsɔsɔ kple titrime siwo bɔ: Plywood na formwork li le lolome vovovowo me, eye 1220 x 2440 mm (4 x 8 feet) nye lolome si sɔ. Zi geɖe la, eƒe titrimewo tsoa milimeta 12 va ɖo milimeta 25 (inch 1/2 va ɖo sentimeta 1), eye milimeta 18 ye nyea tiatia si bɔ na dɔ geɖe wɔwɔ.

 

D. Dɔwɔwɔwo le Formwork Construction: Wozãa plywood geɖe na gli ƒe nɔnɔmewo, kpe gbadzɛwo ƒe nɔnɔmewo, kple beam ƒe nɔnɔmewo. Eɖea vi ŋutɔ le anyigba gã siwo le gbadzaa wɔwɔ me eye woate ŋu atsɔ wo akpe ɖe formwork ƒe akpa bubuwo ŋu bɔbɔe be woawɔ nɔnɔme sesẽwo.

 

VI. Engineered Wood Products le Formwork .

 

Ati siwo wowɔ kple asi va xɔ ŋkɔ le Formwork ƒe xɔtutu me le woƒe nunɔamesi siwo wodo ɖe ŋgɔ ta:

 

A. Ati ƒomevi siwo wotsɔ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya wɔe siwo wozã:

   1. Laminated veneer lumber (LVL): Wowɔe tso ati ƒe ʋuƒo tsɛ siwo wobla ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu me, LVL naa ŋusẽ gã kple didime ƒe liƒo.

   2. Oriented Strand Board (OSB): Wotsɔ ati ka siwo woɖo ɖe ɖoɖo nu le ƒuƒoƒo me, OSB naa ŋusẽ nyui kple tsi ƒe tsitretsitsi le ga si bɔbɔ wu plywood me.

 

B. Viɖe siwo le ati si wotsɔ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya wɔe ŋu le formwork me:

   1. nyonyome kple dɔwɔwɔ si mewɔa tɔtrɔ o .

   2. Ŋusẽ kple kpekpeme ƒe xexlẽme si lolo wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ati sesẽ .

   3. Dimensional ƒe liƒo si lolo wu .

   4. Gbeɖuɖɔwo dzi ɖeɖe kpɔtɔ le nusiwo gblẽ le ame ŋu ʋɛ ta .

 

C.  Dɔwɔwɔwo le egbegbe xɔtutu me:

Wozãa ati siwo wowɔ kple asi zi geɖe kpe ɖe ati alo plywood ƒe nɔnɔme si wozãna tsã ŋu tsɔ wɔa ɖoɖo siwo wotsɔ tsaka si ƒoa nu vovovowo ƒe viɖewo nu ƒu.

 

VII. Xɔtuɖaŋu siwo zãa atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo .

 

Xɔtuɖaŋu vovovowo zãa atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme:

 

A. Dekɔnu Slab Formwork: Mɔnu sia bia be woazã atiwo ƒe ʋuƒo kple ka siwo ŋu wotsɔa nu ƒoa nu ɖo tsɔ wɔa nuƒolanɔƒe si woatsɔ akɔ konkrit-kpewo ɖe eme. Emegbe wodaa plywood alo atikpowo ɖe etame be woawɔ aŋɔ ŋutɔŋutɔ.

 

B. Atiwo ƒe Kpe Slab Formwork: Abe mɔnu xoxowo ene, gake zi geɖe la, wotsɔa ati siwo wotsɔ mɔ̃ɖaŋununya wɔe kple ga si woate ŋu atrɔ asi le eŋu la dea eme hena dɔwɔwɔ nyuie wu eye woate ŋu azãe ake.

 

C. Ðekawɔwɔ kple Formwork ƒe ɖoɖo bubuwo: Wozãa atiwo ƒe akpa aɖewo zi geɖe tsɔ kpe ɖe gakpo alo aluminum nuawo ŋu tsɔ wɔa ɖoɖo vovovo siwo wɔa nu vovovowo ƒe ŋusẽ ŋudɔ.

 

VIII. Atiwo dzadzraɖo kple wo dada na formwork .

 

Atiwo dzadzraɖo nyuie le vevie ŋutɔ na nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nyuie:

 

A. Nuɖuɖuvivinuwo kple tsi ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ dzi kpɔkpɔ: Ele be woatsɔ ati aɖo ati ŋu nyuie be wòaɖe tsi si le eme dzi akpɔtɔ eye wòaɖe warping alo shrinkage dzi akpɔtɔ le ezazã me.

 

B. Dɔwɔnu siwo ɖea asi le nɔnɔme ŋu zazã: Wozãa nusiwo woɖe asi le la ɖe atiwo ƒe anyigba ŋu be woaxe mɔ ɖe kɔkrit ƒe léle nu eye wòana woate ŋu aɖe formwork la ɖa bɔbɔe ne kɔkrit la da gbe le eŋu vɔ.

 

C. Atike siwo wotsɔna léa nu ɖe ​​te: Woate ŋu awɔ atike vovovowo ŋudɔ ɖe atiwo ŋu be wòana wòadzi ɖe edzi eye wòatsi tre ɖe tsi, nudzodzoewo, kple gbegblẽ ŋu.

 

IX. Aɖaŋu siwo ŋu woabu le atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu .

 

Ele be ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nyuie ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ nabu nu geɖe ŋu:

 

A. Agbatsɔtsɔ ƒe ŋutete: Ele be woatrɔ asi le formwork la ŋu be wòalé kɔkrit xɔdzo, ŋusẽdodo, kple xɔtudɔ ɖesiaɖe ƒe kpekpeme ɖe te evɔ womaɖe asi le eŋu alo ado kpo nu fũu akpa o.

 

B. Deflection and stiffness: Ati ƒe akpawo ƒe lolome kple dometsotso nyuie le vevie ŋutɔ be woaɖe ʋuʋu dzi akpɔtɔ eye woakpɔ egbɔ be kɔkrit ƒe nɔnɔme si wodi la le eme.

 

C. Ƒuƒoƒo ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ kple kadodowo: Ele be woalé ŋku ɖe alesi wotsɔa atiwo ƒe akpa aɖewo ƒoa ƒui hedoa ka be woakpɔ egbɔ be wowɔ formwork system la ƒe liƒo bliboa kple eƒe blibonyenye ŋu nyuie.

 

D. Bracing and Support Systems: Akɔtaɖoɖo kple kpekpeɖeŋu si sɔ le vevie be woalé formwork ƒe nɔnɔme kple nɔƒe me ɖe asi le kɔnkrit kɔklɔ kple edada me.

 

X. Atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme dzi kpɔkpɔ kple edzikpɔkpɔ .

 

Beléle na wo nyuie nye nu vevi aɖe si ana atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe kple eƒe dɔwɔwɔ nanyo ɖe edzi:

 

A. Dzadzɛnyenye Kple Nudzraɖoƒe: Dzadzraɖo nyuie le ezazã ɖesiaɖe megbe kple edzadzraɖo nyuie le nuto si me tsi medzana le o me ate ŋu ana atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe nadidi ɖe edzi ŋutɔ.

 

B. Dzodzro kple edzadzraɖo ƒe ɖoɖowo: Ele be woalé ŋku ɖe wo ŋu edziedzi be woade dzesi nusiwo gblẽ alo gblẽ, eye woawɔ wo kaba ne ehiã.

 

C. Aɖaŋu siwo woatsɔ adidi agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi: alesi woawɔ nu ɖe ​​ame ŋu nyuie, atike siwo woɖena ɖea asi le nu ŋu zazã, kple beléle na wo le ɣeyiɣi nyuitɔ dzi katã ate ŋu akpe asi ɖe atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe si woate ŋu azã la didi ŋu.

 

XI. Ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi le nutome ŋu kple nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa .

 

Atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe akpa siwo le nutome la le vevie wu:

 

A. Atiwo ƒe nunɔamesiwo ƒe nɔnɔme yeyewo: Ne wokpɔe tso ave siwo li ke me la, atiwo ate ŋu anye nusiwo woate ŋu awɔ yeyee eye womawɔ nuvevi nutome o.

 

B. Carbon Footprint ŋu bubu: Atiwo ƒe carbon footprint le sue wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gakpo alo aluminum formwork, vevietɔ ne wokpɔe le nutoa me.

 

C. Gbugbɔgazã kple Gbugbɔgazã ƒe Ŋutete: Togbɔ be ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe mɔnu si woate ŋu azã ake mesɔ gbɔ o ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gaɖoɖowo hã la, zi geɖe la, woate ŋu agbugbɔe awɔ alo agbugbɔe awɔ le eƒe agbenɔƒe ƒe agbenɔƒe ƒe nuwuwu abe formwork ene.

 

XII. Dedienɔnɔ ŋuti nukpɔsusuwo le atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ me .

 

Dedienɔnɔe nye nu vevitɔ kekeake le xɔtudɔwo katã me, si me atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme zazã hã le:

 

A. Xɔtuɖaŋu ƒe blibonyenye: Ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ nyuie kple etutu le vevie ŋutɔ be woakpɔ egbɔ be ate ŋu alé agba siwo katã wokpɔ mɔ na la ɖe te dedie.

 

B. Dzotsidɔwɔƒe ƒe dedienɔnɔ: Togbɔ be atiwo ate ŋu atɔ dzoe hã la, atikewɔwɔ nyuie kple dedienɔnɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo ate ŋu aɖe dzobibi ƒe afɔkuwo dzi akpɔtɔ le xɔtuƒewo.

 

C. Nuwo ŋudɔwɔwɔ kple ergonomic ŋugbledede: Ati ƒe kpekpeme si le bɔbɔe vie ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ga ƒe wɔwɔme ate ŋu aɖe afɔku si le abixɔxɔ le tete ɖe ame ŋu me dzi akpɔtɔ le ewɔwɔ kple eɖoɖo me.

 

XIII. Nu yeyewo wɔwɔ le atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ me .

 

Ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe akpaa yi edzi le tɔtrɔm:

 

A. Hybrid Systems: Atiwo tsɔtsɔ ƒo ƒu kple nu bubuwo abe gakpo alo aluminum ene ate ŋu awɔ formwork system siwo awɔ nu ɖesiaɖe ƒe ŋusẽ ŋudɔ.

 

B. Atiwo ƒe Nɔnɔmewo ƒe Dɔwɔnu Siwo Wowɔ Ŋgɔe: Akpa siwo wowɔ le dɔwɔƒe ate ŋu ana woawɔ dɔ nyuie wu eye woawɔ ɖeka le formwork wɔwɔ me.

 

C. Digitál Design and Fabrication: Aɖaŋu deŋgɔwo wɔwɔ ƒe kɔmpiuta dɔwɔɖoɖowo kple CNC wɔwɔ ƒe mɔnuwo le atiwo zazã si sɔ pɛpɛpɛ wu eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie wu le formwork xɔtutu me.

 

xiv. Nudzɔdzɔwo ŋuti numekukuwo .

 

Ati ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo zazã le xexeame ŋutɔŋutɔ me dzodzro ate ŋu ana gɔmesese veviwo nasu ame si:

 

A. Atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzidzedzetɔe ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwo: Nudzɔdzɔwo ŋuti numekuku siwo tso xɔtudɔ vovovowo me ate ŋu aɖe ati ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo zazã nyuie le nɔnɔme vovovowo me afia.

 

B. Nusiwo wosrɔ̃ tso dɔ siwo me kuxiwo le me: Kuxi siwo wodo goe kple egbɔkpɔnu siwo woto vɛ le dɔ sesẽwo me me dzodzro ate ŋu ana woanya nu nyuitɔ siwo woawɔ hena atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo zazã le etsɔme.

 

XV. Etsɔme ƒe nɔnɔmewo le atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ me .

 

Anɔ eme be nɔnɔme vovovowoe atrɔ asi le atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ ƒe etsɔme ŋu:

 

A. Ŋgɔyiyi le Atiwo ƒe Dɔwɔnu Siwo Wotsɔ Mɔ̃ Wɔe Ŋu: Ati Yeye siwo wowɔ kple mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋgɔyiyi si yi edzi ate ŋu akeke atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe ŋutetewo kple dɔwɔwɔ ɖe enu.

 

B. Nuwɔwɔ ɖekae kple BIM kple dijitaal xɔtumɔnu: Xɔtunyatakakawo ƒe kpɔɖeŋuwɔwɔ (BIM) kple dijitaal dɔwɔnu bubuwo zazã ɖe edzi ate ŋu ana woawɔ atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ kple wo zazã nyuie wu.

 

C. Nusiwo ate ŋu adzi ɖe edzi le xɔtutu ƒe nuwɔna siwo li tegbee me: Esi xɔtudɔwɔƒewo le susu hem yi nusiwo anɔ anyi ɖaa dzi wu la, atiwo ƒe yeyewɔwɔ ate ŋu aʋã atiwo wɔwɔ ƒe ɖoɖowo xɔxɔ geɖe wu.

 

XVI. Nyanuwuwuw

 

Atiwo gakpɔtɔ nye nu vevi aɖe le nɔnɔmetatawo wɔwɔ me, si naa gazazã nyuie, alesi woate ŋu awɔ nu vovovowoe, kple nutome ƒe viɖewo ƒe dadasɔ da sɔ. Togbɔ be seɖoƒe aɖewo le eŋu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ga ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe ɖoɖowo hã la, nu yeye siwo yia edzi kple wo zazã nyuie ate ŋu aɖe kuxi siawo dometɔ geɖe dzi akpɔtɔ. Esi xɔtudɔwɔƒea yi edzi le tɔtrɔm la, anɔ eme be atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme anye dɔwɔnu vevi aɖe, si atrɔ ɖe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya yeyewo kple nudidi siwo li tegbee ŋu esime wòle eƒe ŋutinya didi si nye be woazãe nyuie le kɔnkrit wɔwɔ me la dzi.

 

Atiwo tiatia abe xɔtunu ene la nɔ te ɖe dɔ ɖesiaɖe ƒe nudidi tɔxɛwo dzi mlɔeba, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye nusiwo nye gazazã, aɖaŋuwɔwɔ ƒe sesẽ, nutome ŋu bubu, kple nuwo kple nunya ƒe amesinɔnɔ le nutoa me. To atiwo wɔwɔ ƒe nunɔamesiwo, viɖewo, kple seɖoƒewo gɔmesese me la, xɔtudɔwɔlawo ate ŋu awɔ nyametsotso siwo ŋu wonya nu tsoe be woakpɔ egbɔ be dɔa me tsonu dzidzedzetɔe.

 

XVII. Nya siwo wobiaa ame enuenu (FAQ) .

 

Be nàkpɔ nyabiase aɖewo siwo bɔ ku ɖe atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ŋuti nyatakakawo ŋu gbɔ la, nya siwo wobiaa amewo enuenu ƒe xexlẽdzesi enye si:

 

1. Q: Ɣeyiɣi didi kae woate ŋu azã atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme ake?

   A: Atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme gbugbɔgazã nɔ te ɖe nu geɖe dzi, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye atiawo ƒe nyonyome, alesi wolé eme ɖe asi nyuie, kple alesi wowɔe wòsesẽe. Le mama dedie nu la, woate ŋu azã atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme zi gbɔ zi 5-10. Gake ne beléle kple edzikpɔkpɔ nyuie la, woate ŋu azã ati ƒe nɔnɔme deŋgɔ aɖewo zi gbɔ zi 20 sɔŋ.

 

2. Q: Ðe atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme sɔ na kɔkrit wɔwɔ ƒomevi ɖesiaɖe?

   A: Togbɔ be atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme le bɔbɔe hã la, ɖewohĩ masɔ nyuie na nɔnɔmeawo katã o. Enyo ŋutɔ na dɔ suewo va ɖo titinatɔwo kple xɔtuɖoɖo siwo ƒe nɔnɔme sesẽ. Gake le dɔ alo xɔtuɖoɖo gã ŋutɔ siwo hiã be woagbugbɔ awɔ formwork, gakpo alo aluminum-mɔ̃wo ƒe dɔwɔwɔwo ta la, ate ŋu anye esi me gazazã mele o wu le ɣeyiɣi didi aɖe megbe.

 

3. Q: Aleke Atiwo ƒe Nɔnɔmewo Wɔna Ne wotsɔe sɔ kple Steel Formwork le gazazã gome?

   A: Le gɔmedzedzea me la, zi geɖe la, atiwo ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ mexɔa asi boo o wu gakpo ƒe nɔnɔme. Gake woate ŋu agazã gakpowo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ zi geɖe ake, si ate ŋu ana wòaxɔ ga geɖe wu na dɔ gãwo alo kontraktɔ siwo azã agbalẽviawo enuenu. Zi geɖe la, tiatia la nɔa te ɖe dɔa ƒe nudidi tɔxɛwo kple ɖoɖo siwo woawɔ ɣeyiɣi didi dzi.

 

4. Q: Ati ka ƒomevie nyo na atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme?

   A: Wozãa ati falɛfalɛwo abe pine, spruce, kple FIR ene zi geɖe hena atiwo wɔwɔ le woƒe anyinɔnɔ, dɔwɔwɔ, kple gazazã nyuie ta. Le ŋkumeɖobolo siwo dze ŋgɔ wo nɔewo gome la, zi geɖe la, wolɔ̃a plywood (vevietɔ ƒudzi-grade alo phenolic-coated plywood) wu le eƒe anyigba si le gbadzaa wu kple tsi ƒe tsitretsitsi nyuie wu ta.

 

5. Q: Aleke mawɔ axe mɔ na kɔkrit be wòagalé ɖe atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu o?

   A: Ne ètsɔ agbalẽvi si ɖea asi le eŋu la ɖe atiwo dzi hafi kɔa kɔkrit la le vevie ŋutɔ. Nusiwo wɔa dɔ siawo wɔa mɔxenu aɖe le ati kple kɔkrit dome, si wɔnɛ be woɖea xɔtunua ɖa bɔbɔe wu eye wokpɔa atiawo ta.

 

6. Q: Ðe atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme nye nusiwo me nutome mele o?

   A: Atiwo ate ŋu anye tiatia si me afɔku mele o wu ne wotsɔe sɔ kple gakpo alo plastik, vevietɔ ne wokpɔe tso ave siwo dzi wokpɔna le mɔ si li ke nu me. Enye dɔwɔnu si woate ŋu azã yeyee eye carbon footprint si le sue wu le ewɔwɔ me. Ke hã, ele be woabu eƒe reusability si seɖoƒe li na ne wotsɔe sɔ kple ga formwork systems ŋu le nutome ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi ŋuti numekukuwo katã me.

 

7. Q: Aleke mawɔ alé atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me ɖe asi be wòadidi eƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi?

   A: Be woadidi atiwo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ƒe agbenɔƒe ɖe edzi:

   - Klɔe nyuie le zazã ɖesiaɖe megbe .

   - Dzrae ɖo ɖe teƒe si ƒu kplakplakpla, si woxe be tsi nagage ɖe eme o .

   - Tsɔ nutrenu alo nusi wotsɔna ɖea asi le eŋu la ɖe asi be wòakpɔ ati la ta .

   - Kpɔe ɖa edziedzi be nu gblẽ le eŋu hã eye nàdzrae ɖo kaba .

   - Ƒo asa na nusiwo wotsɔ blaa nu siwo sesẽ akpa, siwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le atiawo ŋu .

 

8. Q: Ðe woate ŋu azã ati ƒe nɔnɔme le xɔ siwo léa tsi ɖe te mea?

   A: Togbɔ be woate ŋu azã ati ƒe nɔnɔmewɔwɔ le xɔ siwo léa tsi ɖe te me hã la, ehiã be woawɔ afɔɖeɖe bubuwo kpee. Plywood si me tsi mele o zazã alo nusiwo me tsi mele o zazã le vevie ŋutɔ. Tsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la, ƒunukpeƒewo kple kadodoawo ŋuti nyatakakawo gbɔgblɔ tsitotsito le vevie ŋutɔ be woaxe mɔ ɖe tsi ƒe sisi nu. Le go aɖewo me la, woate ŋu anyo na nu bubu siwo woate ŋu azã abe gakpo ene ɖe woƒe tsinyenye si de ŋgɔ wu ta.

 

9. Q: Aleke yame ƒe nɔnɔme kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme dzii?

   A: Yame ƒe nɔnɔme ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe atiwo ƒe wɔwɔme dzi vevie. Tsi si gbɔ eme ate ŋu ana ati la navuvu, aʋuʋu, alo wòagblẽ. Dzoxɔxɔ si nu sẽ ate ŋu ana woaƒu eye woaɖiɖi. Ele vevie be woabu yame ƒe nɔnɔme ŋu ne wole atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme zãm, ɖewohĩ woazã nutsyɔtsyɔ alo atikewɔwɔ siwo akpɔ ame ta atsɔ aɖe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi siawo dzi akpɔtɔ.

 

10. Q: Ðe wòanya wɔ be woatsɔ atiwo ƒe nɔnɔme awɔ anyigba siwo le gogloea?

    A: Ɛ̃, woate ŋu azã ati ƒe nɔnɔme atsɔ awɔ anyigba siwo woƒo xlãe. Zi geɖe la, wowɔa esia to plywood-gbadzɛ siwo te ŋu trɔna bɔbɔe siwo woate ŋu abɔbɔ ɖe wo nɔewo ŋu la zazã me. Le fli siwo ƒe goglome sesẽ wu gome la, woate ŋu azã ati siwo wotso etɔxɛe alo ati kple nu bubu siwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui.

 

Nyabiase siawo naa gɔmesese bubuwo le akpa siwo wɔa dɔ le atiwo zazã abe xɔtunu ene le xɔtutu me ŋu, si kpɔa nusiwo ŋu wotsi dzi ɖo ɖekae gbɔ eye wonaa aɖaŋuɖoɖo nyuiwo hena dɔwɔwɔ nyuie.